Australian Open · R128 · Hard · 13 Jan 2025
Marta Kostyuk v Nao Hibino
81–69 in points · Marta Kostyuk won
Why it went the way it did
Marta Kostyuk won 3.9 more points than Nao Hibino relative to what the serve alone predicted. Nao Hibino's biggest leaks: forehand execution −2.9, return execution −1.6, slice shot selection −1.4.
Each shot moves its hitter's chance of winning the point. Those moves are split into direction choice, shot selection and execution, and summed here. Read both columns together: one player's gain is the other's loss.
| Shot | Marta Kostyuk | Nao Hibino | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dir | Sel | Exec | Total | Dir | Sel | Exec | Total | |
| Serve 1st | −0.5 | ±0.0 | −0.2 | −0.7 | +0.1 | ±0.0 | −0.9 | −0.8 |
| Serve 2nd | +0.2 | ±0.0 | −2.0 | −1.8 | ±0.0 | ±0.0 | +0.1 | +0.1 |
| Return | −0.1 | −0.5 | −0.3 | −0.9 | −0.2 | −0.2 | −1.6 | −1.9 |
| Forehand | −0.7 | +0.8 | −0.6 | −0.5 | −1.3 | +1.3 | −2.9 | −2.9 |
| Backhand | −0.3 | +0.6 | +0.4 | +0.7 | −0.4 | +0.3 | −0.8 | −0.8 |
| Slice | −0.1 | −1.4 | +1.5 | −0.1 | −0.1 | −1.4 | −0.9 | −2.4 |
| Net | −0.1 | +0.6 | −0.6 | −0.1 | +0.1 | −0.2 | +1.4 | +1.3 |
| Touch | −0.1 | −0.4 | +0.3 | −0.2 | −0.1 | +0.1 | −0.1 | −0.1 |
| All shots | −1.8 | −0.3 | −1.5 | −3.5 | −1.8 | ±0.0 | −5.7 | −7.5 |
Set by set
| Set | Marta Kostyuk | Nao Hibino | Net, Marta | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | −6.8 | +0.3 | −7.1 | |
| 2 | +1.5 | −3.5 | +5.0 | |
| 3 | +1.7 | −4.3 | +6.0 |
Adaptation
First-serve direction mix set by set, with the share of points each direction won. The scores measure whether the server moved toward the directions that had been winning earlier in this match, set to set and every two to three service games, in points per 100 first serves. Read them as a habit, not a gain: across the tour, a direction's edge in early sets barely predicts the later ones. Whether the returner responded can't be told apart from noise within one match.
Marta Kostyuk serving
| Set | Wide | Body | T |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 44% 59% | 23% 44% | 33% 31% |
| 2 | 46% 75% | 23% 67% | 31% 75% |
| 3 | 25% 83% | 58% 71% | 17% 50% |
Set to set +0.55 per 100 first serves in sets 2+
Within sets +0.20 per 100 first serves, every two to three service games
Nao Hibino serving
| Set | Wide | Body | T |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 56% 80% | 17% 100% | 28% 40% |
| 2 | 62% 56% | 8% 100% | 31% 38% |
| 3 | 47% 13% | 29% 80% | 24% 50% |
Set to set +4.87 per 100 first serves in sets 2+
Within sets +0.43 per 100 first serves, every two to three service games
Counterfactual: the best direction every time
If each shot had gone in the direction that is usually worth most for that stroke and position, this is how many more points each player would expect to win. It's an upper bound: the best direction isn't always on, and the chart can't see the ball's pace or position.
Marta Kostyuk
7.8 points left on the table across 258 shots 3.01 per 100 shots
- Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your backhand side hit BH through the middle ×10; BH crosscourt rates higher · 0.43 pts
- Long rally, 9+: drive to your middle hit FH through the middle ×5; FH down the line rates higher · 0.35 pts
- Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your middle hit FH through the middle ×5; FH crosscourt rates higher · 0.35 pts
- Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your middle hit BH through the middle ×7; BH crosscourt rates higher · 0.33 pts
Nao Hibino
9.0 points left on the table across 262 shots 3.45 per 100 shots
- Return of a 2nd serve, wide, deuce court hit FH through the middle ×9; FH inside-out rates higher · 1.02 pts
- Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your middle hit FH through the middle ×13; FH crosscourt rates higher · 0.91 pts
- Return +1: drive to your forehand side hit FH through the middle ×7; FH crosscourt rates higher · 0.44 pts
- Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your forehand side hit FH through the middle ×8; FH crosscourt rates higher · 0.43 pts