RallyIQ

WTA · Right-handed · 3 charted matches · 2018–2024

Destanee Aiava

Shot expected value

The share of points Destanee Aiava goes on to win after each option in the positions they face most often, shrunk toward tour average when the sample is small. Showing the 8 most-used options; teal marks the best one with at least 30 shots.

Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your middle

position worth 50% to the average player · 49 shots

OptionUsedWin %Tour
BH through the middle 27% 52.3%±14.3 46.2%
FH through the middle 20% 43.8%±14.9 45.8%

Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your forehand side

position worth 43% to the average player · 36 shots

OptionUsedWin %Tour
FH through the middle 42% 37.9%±13.5 41.3%
FH crosscourt 33% 41.7%±14.3 46.7%

Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your backhand side

position worth 45% to the average player · 33 shots

OptionUsedWin %Tour
BH through the middle 55% 43.8%±13.2 43.3%
BH crosscourt 45% 38.6%±13.5 47.6%

Serve under pressure

Deuce court

1st serveUsageBreak ptWon when in
Wide 45% 60% ▲ 63% / 66%
Body 27% 20% 55% / 57%
T 27% 20% 66% / 68%

95 normal · 5 break-point 1st serves

Ad court

1st serveUsageBreak ptWon when in
Wide 34% 39% 67% / 66%
Body 21% 22% 54% / 56%
T 45% 39% 57% / 64%

73 normal · 18 break-point 1st serves

Is the serve mix in equilibrium?

Game theory says a well-mixed server wins equally often with every direction they use. If one direction wins more, it's underused and points are being left behind. This is the minimax test Walker and Wooders ran on Wimbledon finals, applied to every charted first serve. Win rates include faults. "Optimal" allows for returners reading a habit. A direction loses 0.19 points per 100 serves for every 10 points of habitual usage, measured from WTA servers whose mix drifted between matches. Shifts stay within the range servers' habits actually vary, the only range that response was measured over.

Deuce court

1st serveUsagePoints won
Wide46% 57.2%±9.3 n=46
Body27% 50.4%±10.9 n=27
T27% 53.4%±10.9 n=27

Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.56).

Ad court

1st serveUsagePoints won
Wide35% 52.5%±10.4 n=32
Body21% 45.8%±11.7 n=19
T44% 46.4%±9.8 n=40

Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.51).

Return by serve direction

Return points won against each serve direction, compared with the tour average.

ServeCourtDirectionPointsWonvs tour
1stAd courtBody 8 43% −1.3±13.2
1stAd courtT 32 40% +4.2±10.2
1stAd courtWide 17 28% −6.1±10.8
1stDeuce courtBody 12 42% −0.3±12.5
1stDeuce courtT 22 22% −9.7±9.5
1stDeuce courtWide 29 24% −9.9±9.2
2ndAd courtBody 9 58% +2.7±13.0
2ndAd courtT 6 63% +7.5±13.3
2ndAd courtWide 23 47% −6.3±11.3
2ndDeuce courtBody 18 59% +4.6±11.7
2ndDeuce courtT 12 59% +3.0±12.5
2ndDeuce courtWide 6 50% −3.4±13.7

Charted matches