RallyIQ

Australian Open · QF · Hard · 27 Jan 2009

Andy Roddick v Novak Djokovic

114–88 in points · Andy Roddick won

Why it went the way it did

Andy Roddick won 17.0 more points than Novak Djokovic relative to what the serve alone predicted. Novak Djokovic's biggest leaks: return execution −3.5, backhand execution −2.7, net execution −1.1.

Each shot moves its hitter's chance of winning the point. Those moves are split into direction choice, shot selection and execution, and summed here. Read both columns together: one player's gain is the other's loss.

ShotAndy RoddickNovak Djokovic
DirSelExecTotalDirSelExecTotal
Serve 1st +0.3 −0.3 +3.9 +3.8 ±0.0 −0.4 +0.1 −0.3
Serve 2nd −0.1 −0.1 −1.6 −1.8 ±0.0 −0.1 −0.8 −0.9
Return +0.5 +0.6 +2.4 +3.5 −0.3 +0.2 −3.5 −3.6
Forehand +0.2 +1.5 +6.1 +7.9 +0.4 +2.8 +3.0 +6.2
Backhand ±0.0 +1.2 +3.4 +4.6 +0.4 +0.3 −2.7 −2.0
Slice −0.1 −4.9 +2.2 −2.7 ±0.0 −1.1 +0.2 −0.9
Net −0.1 ±0.0 +0.5 +0.4 +0.3 +0.3 −1.1 −0.5
Touch ±0.0 −0.6 −0.3 −0.9 −0.2 −0.7 +0.8 −0.1
All shots +0.8−2.5 +16.5+14.9 +0.5+1.3 −3.9−2.1

Set by set

SetAndy RoddickNovak DjokovicNet, Andy
1+1.7+3.0 −1.4
2+5.0−2.0 +7.1
3+4.5−2.4 +6.9
4+3.6−0.7 +4.3

Adaptation

First-serve direction mix set by set, with the share of points each direction won. The scores measure whether the server moved toward the directions that had been winning earlier in this match, set to set and every two to three service games, in points per 100 first serves. Read them as a habit, not a gain: across the tour, a direction's edge in early sets barely predicts the later ones. Whether the returner responded can't be told apart from noise within one match.

Andy Roddick serving

SetWideBodyT
1 33% 67% 6% 100% 61% 73%
2 50% 82% – 50% 100%
3 25% 50% 8% 50% 67% 69%
4 60% 100% – 40% 50%

Set to set +0.06 per 100 first serves in sets 2+

Within sets −0.42 per 100 first serves, every two to three service games

Novak Djokovic serving

SetWideBodyT
1 57% 71% 5% 100% 38% 79%
2 61% 65% 6% 0% 33% 64%
3 56% 47% 11% 67% 33% 11%
4 50% 22% 17% 67% 33% 67%

Set to set −1.17 per 100 first serves in sets 2+

Within sets −0.88 per 100 first serves, every two to three service games

Counterfactual: the best direction every time

If each shot had gone in the direction that is usually worth most for that stroke and position, this is how many more points each player would expect to win. It's an upper bound: the best direction isn't always on, and the chart can't see the ball's pace or position.

Andy Roddick

8.3 points left on the table across 349 shots 2.37 per 100 shots

  1. Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your backhand side hit BH slice through the middle ×7; BH slice crosscourt rates higher · 0.51 pts
  2. Long rally, 9+: drive to your forehand side hit FH through the middle ×7; FH crosscourt rates higher · 0.38 pts
  3. Serve +1: mid-depth return to your middle hit FH through the middle ×4; FH crosscourt rates higher · 0.35 pts
  4. Return of a 2nd serve, T, ad court hit FH down the line ×4; FH inside-out rates higher · 0.34 pts

Novak Djokovic

7.7 points left on the table across 352 shots 2.20 per 100 shots

  1. Rally, shots 5–8: lob to your middle, you at net hit Smash through the middle ×2; Smash crosscourt rates higher · 0.38 pts
  2. Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your backhand side, you at net hit BH volley down the line ×3; BH volley crosscourt rates higher · 0.36 pts
  3. Return of a 1st serve, T, deuce court hit BH slice down the line ×3; BH slice crosscourt rates higher · 0.35 pts
  4. Return of a 2nd serve, T, ad court hit FH through the middle ×3; FH inside-out rates higher · 0.28 pts