RallyIQ

Game plan

Brandon Nakashima v Mackenzie Mcdonald

Every number combines what Brandon Nakashima does well with what Mackenzie Mcdonald allows, each measured against the tour average and shrunk toward it when the sample is thin. Flip perspective

Forecast

Brandon Nakashima wins, best of 3 51%90%: 27%–74% · best of 5: 51%
Serve points won 65.9% / 65.8% Brandon / Mackenzie · tour 63.4%
Strengths only, no similarity priors 51%serve 64.6% / 64.4%

Each player's serve and return strength is fitted against every opponent they were charted against, so a record built on weak opponents counts for less. At least one of them is no longer active or has too little charted in the last three seasons, so both are compared on their careers. The result is then nudged by Brandon Nakashima's record against Mackenzie Mcdonald's tactical lookalikes and in their charted head-to-heads (lookalikes: +4.2 on serve, −3.6 on return vs expectation (699 points); head-to-head: +4.3 on serve, −7.4 on return vs expectation (333 points)). A game-by-game Markov chain turns point odds into match odds; the 90% range covers the uncertainty in the two strengths, not the nudges. Charted matches lean toward big events, so treat this as a scouting estimate, not a betting line.

Head to head, per 100 shots

CareerBrandonMackenzie
Direction choice−0.01 ±0.07
better than 54%
−0.20 ±0.11
better than 13%
Shot selection−0.11 ±0.14
better than 38%
+0.48 ±0.12
better than 91%
Execution+0.79 ±0.43
better than 91%
−0.70 ±0.58
better than 37%
Points left on the table2.50 ±0.10
lower than 60%
2.79 ±0.14
lower than 31%

Each player's career against an average tour player in the same position, adjusted for opponent strength, with a 90% margin (shots clustered by match). Points left on the table is the gap to the best-value direction for the same stroke, so lower is better. Percentiles are within each player's own tour. A side is highlighted only when the gap is larger than the margin on the difference.

Structural compatibility

Expected edge per 100 rally shots from style alone: Brandon Nakashima +1.10, Mackenzie Mcdonald +0.68. Each player's shot mix weighted by their own skill with each shot and by how much the other gives up against it. This is why some rankings gaps don't hold in a given matchup.

Serve plan

The share of points the server wins when a first serve lands in that direction (hover a rate for its 90% interval; ± is the 90% margin). "Matchup" combines the server's rate with how this returner handles that serve. "Optimal" is the mix that wins most against this returner once they start reading a habit, at the response measured across the tour, and only within the range servers' habits actually vary. The gain over the current mix is how exploitable that mix is.

Brandon Nakashima serving

Deuce court

1st serveNowBrandon winsv MackenzieMatchupOptimal
Wide52%73%78%77.3%±4.544% ▼
Body5%64%62%62.8%±10.50% ▼
T43%78%78%80.3%±4.356% ▲

Optimal v Mackenzie Mcdonald: +0.3±0.6 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving T every time would read +2.4 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Ad court

1st serveNowBrandon winsv MackenzieMatchupOptimal
Wide54%72%79%78.4%±4.567% ▲
Body9%69%70%75.7%±7.90% ▼
T37%72%75%74.8%±5.433% ▼

Optimal v Mackenzie Mcdonald: +0.3±0.7 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving wide every time would read +1.6 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Mackenzie Mcdonald serving

Deuce court

1st serveNowMackenzie winsv BrandonMatchupOptimal
Wide37%65%74%66.2%±5.332% ▼
Body8%60%66%63.2%±10.60% ▼
T55%73%79%76.4%±4.568% ▲

Optimal v Brandon Nakashima: +0.9±0.6 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving T every time would read +4.8 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Ad court

1st serveNowMackenzie winsv BrandonMatchupOptimal
Wide49%68%75%70.6%±5.462% ▲
Body5%64%67%67.7%±10.55%
T46%62%74%64.4%±5.533% ▼

Optimal v Brandon Nakashima: +0.1±0.7 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving wide every time would read +3.0 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Return plan

Value of each return, in points per 100 returns against an average return of the same serve (direction, court, surface): the tour's result with that return, the returner's own edge with it, and what this server gives up when it comes back to that side. Returns with no charted direction are left out, so values compare with each other rather than with zero. Depth isn't a choice here: missed returns have no depth. Serve quality isn't charted, so a block through the middle partly reflects the serve that forced it.

Brandon Nakashima returning

1st serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv MackenzieValue
FH through the middle48%+4.3−1.1+0.9+4.0±2.0
FH down the line19%+1.7−1.5+1.4+1.5±4.1
FH slice through the middle14%−4.2+1.0+2.7−0.5±2.2
FH crosscourt11%+5.5+0.6+2.3+8.4±4.2
FH slice down the line4%−4.3+0.9−0.5−3.9±3.0

Lean FH crosscourt: +5.6±3.9 per 100 returns v the current mix (771 returns charted)

1st serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv MackenzieValue
BH through the middle38%+6.4+0.2+0.3+6.9±2.1
BH crosscourt29%+8.8+1.2−0.2+9.9±3.0
BH slice through the middle12%−4.2+0.1+0.9−3.2±2.5
BH down the line10%+4.2−1.3−1.3+1.6±4.5
BH slice crosscourt8%+0.5−3.1−0.3−2.8±3.0

Lean BH crosscourt: +5.1±2.4 per 100 returns v the current mix (648 returns charted)

2nd serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv MackenzieValue
FH through the middle62%−3.5−1.0+0.7−3.8±2.5
FH crosscourt21%−0.2+3.2+2.3+5.3±4.4
FH down the line17%−1.8−0.7+0.2−2.2±4.7

Lean FH crosscourt: +7.0±3.9 per 100 returns v the current mix (228 returns charted)

2nd serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv MackenzieValue
BH through the middle50%−2.9−0.6−0.2−3.6±2.1
BH crosscourt34%+1.0+1.9+0.4+3.3±2.9
BH down the line11%−0.2+0.7+2.3+2.8±5.0
BH slice through the middle4%−11.3−1.2+0.2−12.3±2.1
BH slice crosscourt2%−4.0−0.1−0.3−4.4±1.7

Lean BH crosscourt: +4.3±2.2 per 100 returns v the current mix (387 returns charted)

Mackenzie Mcdonald returning

1st serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv BrandonValue
FH through the middle48%+4.3+1.1+1.7+7.0±2.2
FH crosscourt19%+5.5−2.6+3.4+6.4±4.0
FH down the line19%+1.7+0.3−1.2+0.8±4.2
FH slice through the middle10%−4.2+1.2−0.4−3.4±2.3
FH slice crosscourt2%−4.3+2.4+0.7−1.2±2.3

Lean FH through the middle: +2.8±1.6 per 100 returns v the current mix (419 returns charted)

1st serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv BrandonValue
BH through the middle51%+6.4+2.4−0.3+8.5±2.0
BH down the line18%+4.2−2.5−0.3+1.4±4.3
BH crosscourt17%+8.8+1.1+0.4+10.3±3.2
BH slice through the middle9%−4.2−0.6+0.4−4.4±2.5
BH slice crosscourt2%+0.5−2.8+2.1−0.1±2.8

Lean BH crosscourt: +4.6±2.9 per 100 returns v the current mix (509 returns charted)

2nd serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv BrandonValue
FH through the middle59%−3.5+0.3−1.0−4.2±2.6
FH crosscourt25%−0.2−1.7+1.5−0.5±4.2
FH down the line16%−1.8+1.3+1.7+1.3±4.4

Lean FH down the line: +3.6±4.1 per 100 returns v the current mix (99 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

2nd serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv BrandonValue
BH through the middle46%−2.9−0.9+2.3−1.5±2.0
BH crosscourt29%+1.0−0.4−0.2+0.4±2.8
BH down the line15%−0.2+0.7+1.4+1.9±4.7
FH through the middle7%−2.9+1.3−1.0−2.5±2.1
FH inside-out2%+1.0−0.5+1.7+2.1±3.1

Lean BH down the line: +2.3±4.2 per 100 returns v the current mix (362 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

Rally plan

Edge, in points per 100 shots: the hitter's skill with the shot (own) plus how much the receiver usually gives up against it (theirs), both measured against the tour average.

Brandon Nakashima

Favour

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
FH to their backhand · serve +1+6.8±2.5+3.2+3.7
FH to their forehand · serve +1+6.2±2.7+4.0+2.2
BH to their forehand · serve +1+4.8±4.7+0.7+4.2
FH to their forehand · return+4.3±3.9+1.3+2.9
BH to their backhand · return +1+3.5±2.8+1.5+2.0
FH to the middle · return +1+3.4±2.4+3.2+0.2

Avoid

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
BH to their forehand · rally−3.5±3.3−2.3−1.2
BH slice to the middle · rally−1.6±2.1−0.7−0.9
BH to the middle · rally−1.6±1.4−0.7−0.8
FH to their backhand · return−1.4±3.3−2.5+1.1
FH to their backhand · rally−0.2±1.8−0.4+0.2

Mackenzie Mcdonald

Favour

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
BH volley to their forehand · rally+6.0±6.0+3.9+2.2
FH to their forehand · serve +1+4.6±2.7−0.1+4.7
FH to the middle · return +1+3.7±2.4+1.5+2.2
BH to the middle · serve +1+3.2±2.2+1.0+2.2
BH to their backhand · serve +1+2.8±2.8+1.8+1.0
BH to the middle · return+2.6±1.5+1.6+1.0

Avoid

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
BH to their forehand · return +1−4.8±4.7−2.7−2.1
BH to their forehand · rally−3.7±3.2−2.7−0.9
BH to their forehand · serve +1−2.8±4.5−3.5+0.7
FH to their forehand · rally−2.0±1.9−2.7+0.7
FH volley to their backhand · rally−1.7±5.9+1.1−2.9

Against Mackenzie Mcdonald-like opponents

Brandon Nakashima vMatchesServe pts wonReturn pts won
All charted opponents–65.5%32.8%
Players most similar to Mackenzie Mcdonald3 68.0%32.6%
Mackenzie Mcdonald (charted head-to-head)1 68.9%28.2%

Similar by tactical fingerprint: Gael Monfils, Botic Van De Zandschulp, Zhizhen Zhang, Nuno Borges, Arthur Cazaux, Daniel Elahi Galan, Jordan Thompson, Borna Coric, Guido Pella, Karim Mohamed Maamoun. When two players have rarely met, their records against these lookalikes fill the gap.

Charted head-to-head