ATP · Right-handed · 4 charted matches · 1995–1998
Andrea Gaudenzi
Shot expected value
The share of points Andrea Gaudenzi goes on to win after each option in the positions they face most often, shrunk toward tour average when the sample is small. Showing the 8 most-used options; teal marks the best one with at least 30 shots.
Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your backhand side
position worth 46% to the average player · 137 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| BH crosscourt | 40% | 56.7%±9.4 | 47.6% |
| BH through the middle | 28% | 47.8%±10.8 | 43.7% |
| BH down the line | 17% | 42.5%±12.4 | 46.4% |
| FH inside-out | 9% | 61.7%±13.9 | 51.8% |
Long rally, 9+: drive to your backhand side
position worth 46% to the average player · 116 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| BH crosscourt | 42% | 45.8%±9.9 | 48.0% |
| BH down the line | 21% | 43.8%±12.3 | 46.5% |
| BH through the middle | 19% | 37.5%±12.3 | 43.8% |
Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your middle
position worth 51% to the average player · 69 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| FH crosscourt | 39% | 48.0%±12.0 | 52.7% |
| FH down the line | 25% | 57.6%±13.4 | 51.5% |
| BH crosscourt | 14% | 46.1%±15.0 | 49.1% |
Serve under pressure
Deuce court
| 1st serve | Usage | Break pt | Won when in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 59% | 50% ▼ | 68% / 73% |
| Body | 18% | 25% | 65% / 63% |
| T | 24% | 25% | 75% / 75% |
131 normal · 4 break-point 1st serves
Ad court
| 1st serve | Usage | Break pt | Won when in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 36% | 0% ▼ | 71% / 73% |
| Body | 25% | 11% ▼ | 65% / 63% |
| T | 39% | 89% ▲ | 67% / 72% |
111 normal · 9 break-point 1st serves
Is the serve mix in equilibrium?
Game theory says a well-mixed server wins equally often with every direction they use. If one direction wins more, it's underused and points are being left behind. This is the minimax test Walker and Wooders ran on Wimbledon finals, applied to every charted first serve. Win rates include faults. "Optimal" allows for returners reading a habit. No measurable response (−0.05 ± 0.15 points per 100 serves for every 10 points of habitual usage), measured from ATP servers whose mix drifted between matches. Shifts stay within the range servers' habits actually vary, the only range that response was measured over.
Deuce court
| 1st serve | Usage | Points won |
|---|---|---|
| Wide | 59% | 65.4%±7.5 n=79 |
| Body | 18% | 61.4%±10.9 n=24 |
| T | 24% | 62.8%±10.1 n=32 |
Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.73).
Ad court
| 1st serve | Usage | Points won |
|---|---|---|
| Wide | 33% | 67.5%±9.2 n=40 |
| Body | 24% | 63.3%±10.3 n=29 |
| T | 43% | 66.3%±8.6 n=51 |
Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.77).
Return by serve direction
Return points won against each serve direction, compared with the tour average.
| Serve | Court | Direction | Points | Won | vs tour | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | Ad court | Body | 9 | 34% | −3.4±12.4 | |
| 1st | Ad court | T | 22 | 20% | −8.0±9.1 | |
| 1st | Ad court | Wide | 65 | 43% | +16.1±8.4 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | Body | 23 | 43% | +6.7±11.2 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | T | 54 | 33% | +7.7±8.4 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | Wide | 36 | 31% | +3.4±9.3 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | Body | 8 | 47% | −2.5±13.3 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | T | 5 | 48% | −1.3±13.9 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | Wide | 59 | 48% | −0.6±8.7 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | Body | 20 | 47% | −1.6±11.6 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | T | 38 | 51% | +1.6±10.0 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | Wide | 6 | 51% | +3.1±13.7 |
Signature patterns
Recurring sequences that win more than Andrea Gaudenzi's own baseline, ranked by edge weighted by how often they're used.
Serve → +1
- Not enough data
Return
- vs wide serve (ad court) → BH crosscourt, mid used 18.5% · won 51% · +6.1±11.2 vs own baseline
- vs wide serve (ad court) → BH through the middle, mid used 16.9% · won 51% · +6.1±11.5 vs own baseline
- vs wide serve (ad court) → BH through the middle used 18.5% · won 38% · −6.9±11.0 vs own baseline
Rally, consecutive own shots
- BH crosscourt → FH crosscourt used 8.1% · won 59% · +9.1±11.1 vs own baseline
- FH crosscourt → FH crosscourt used 9.1% · won 55% · +4.2±10.9 vs own baseline
- BH crosscourt → BH crosscourt used 9.1% · won 51% · +0.7±10.9 vs own baseline
- BH through the middle → FH crosscourt used 8.1% · won 48% · −2.0±11.3 vs own baseline
- BH crosscourt → BH down the line used 7.4% · won 46% · −4.0±11.5 vs own baseline
Discovered sequences
Mined from every me → opponent → me run of three shots, with no templates. Ranked by how much more often Andrea Gaudenzi wins the point once the sequence happens, weighted by how often it happens. Think of them as chess openings.
- BH crosscourt → FH down the line → FH crosscourt used 1.6% · won 60% · +5.6±12.6 vs own baseline · +20.5 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Thomas Muster (8/11)
- BH crosscourt → FH crosscourt → BH crosscourt used 2.3% · won 50% · −4.2±11.8 vs own baseline · −2.3 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Thomas Muster (7/19)
- BH crosscourt → FH crosscourt → BH down the line used 2.0% · won 47% · −7.4±12.1 vs own baseline · −9.8 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Thomas Muster (3/10), Francisco Clavet (5/11)
Strengths and vulnerabilities
Value per 100 shots compared with the average player hitting (strengths) or facing (vulnerabilities) the same shot. Only shot types seen at least 120 times.
Hurts opponents most with
| FH to their backhand · rally | +2.9 | 170 |
| BH to their forehand · rally | +2.0 | 122 |
| FH to their forehand · rally | +1.0 | 122 |
Most exposed to
| FH to their forehand · rally | +0.3 | 126 |
| FH to their backhand · rally | +0.9 | 228 |
Active players who are best at the shot in the top weakness: Roberto Carballes Baena, Roberto Bautista Agut, Miomir Kecmanovic, Pedro Martinez, Camilo Ugo Carabelli
Charted matches
- Andrea Gaudenzi v Francisco Clavet W Kitzbuhel SF · Clay · 2 Aug 1998
- Jakob Hlasek v Andrea Gaudenzi W Rome Masters R64 · Clay · 14 May 1996
- Thomas Muster v Andrea Gaudenzi L Monte Carlo Masters SF · Clay · 29 Apr 1995
- Yevgeny Kafelnikov v Andrea Gaudenzi W Monte Carlo Masters R16 · Clay · 27 Apr 1995