WTA · Right-handed · 7 charted matches · 1984–1993
Helena Sukova
Against an average opponent
Serve and return points won, refitted against every opponent at once so a record built on weak or strong opposition is put on the same scale. Career, all surfaces, with a 90% margin. Raw is the plain share of points won.
Value per 100 shots
Points gained per 100 shots compared with an average tour player in the same position, adjusted for the strength of the opponents faced, with a 90% margin (shots clustered by match). Raw is before the opponent adjustment. Built on 2,327 shots.
Shot expected value
The share of points Helena Sukova goes on to win after each option in the positions they face most often, shrunk toward tour average when the sample is small. Showing the 8 most-used options; teal marks the best one with at least 30 shots.
Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your forehand side
position worth 43% to the average player · 39 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| FH through the middle | 36% | 42.0%±13.9 | 41.3% |
| FH down the line | 33% | 33.3%±13.5 | 44.9% |
| FH crosscourt | 31% | 44.8%±14.5 | 46.7% |
Serve under pressure
Pressure predictability index +2 How much less varied Helena Sukova's first-serve direction gets on break points. Positive means easier to read. Based on 72 break-point first serves.
Deuce court
| 1st serve | Usage | Break pt | Won when in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 45% | 38% | 68% / 66% |
| Body | 9% | 19% ▲ | 57% / 57% |
| T | 46% | 43% | 61% / 68% |
261 normal · 21 break-point 1st serves
Ad court
| 1st serve | Usage | Break pt | Won when in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 44% | 49% | 61% / 66% |
| Body | 10% | 6% | 66% / 56% |
| T | 46% | 45% | 71% / 64% |
210 normal · 51 break-point 1st serves
Is the serve mix in equilibrium?
Game theory says a well-mixed server wins equally often with every direction they use. If one direction wins more, it's underused and points are being left behind. This is the minimax test Walker and Wooders ran on Wimbledon finals, applied to every charted first serve. Win rates include faults. "Optimal" allows for returners reading a habit. A direction loses 0.19 points per 100 serves for every 10 points of habitual usage, measured from WTA servers whose mix drifted between matches. Shifts stay within the range servers' habits actually vary, the only range that response was measured over.
Deuce court
| 1st serve | Usage | Points won | Optimal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 44% | 57.4%±6.5 n=125 | 59% ▲ |
| Body | 10% | 60.4%±10.6 n=28 | 0% ▼ |
| T | 46% | 55.6%±6.5 n=129 | 41% ▼ |
Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.70).
Optimal mix: +0.2 per 100 first serves.
Ad court
| 1st serve | Usage | Points won | Optimal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 45% | 48.0%±6.8 n=118 | 38% ▼ |
| Body | 9% | 55.0%±11.2 n=23 | 1% ▼ |
| T | 46% | 56.0%±6.7 n=120 | 61% ▲ |
Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.15).
Optimal mix: +0.5 per 100 first serves.
Exploitability 0.35 points per 100 first serves What the optimal mix would win over the current one, both courts. More exploitable than 100% of WTA servers. Tested on matches they weren't fitted on, WTA mixes picked this way win 0.42 per 100 first serves on average.
Repeating the previous direction to the same court: −5.0±7.8 points per 100 against switching. Negative means returners read repeats. Tour-wide, repeating costs women about 0.4 points per 100 and costs men nothing, so men's returners don't measurably anticipate direction. (249 repeats, 280 switches.)
Return by serve direction
Return points won against each serve direction, compared with the tour average.
| Serve | Court | Direction | Points | Won | vs tour | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | Ad court | Body | 17 | 45% | +1.1±11.9 | |
| 1st | Ad court | T | 45 | 32% | −4.0±8.8 | |
| 1st | Ad court | Wide | 111 | 35% | +0.5±6.6 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | Body | 36 | 39% | −3.5±9.9 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | T | 80 | 25% | −7.0±6.8 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | Wide | 74 | 35% | +0.8±7.7 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | Body | 16 | 51% | −3.9±12.1 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | T | 15 | 50% | −5.0±12.3 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | Wide | 65 | 48% | −5.1±8.4 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | Body | 30 | 51% | −3.9±10.6 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | T | 33 | 57% | +0.8±10.3 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | Wide | 38 | 47% | −6.5±10.0 |
Signature patterns
Recurring sequences that win more than Helena Sukova's own baseline, ranked by edge weighted by how often they're used.
Serve → +1
- Not enough data
Return
- vs wide serve (ad court) → BH slice through the middle, mid used 16.5% · won 40% · −1.2±11.5 vs own baseline
Rally, consecutive own shots
- Not enough data
Strengths and vulnerabilities
Value per 100 shots compared with the average player hitting (strengths) or facing (vulnerabilities) the same shot. Only shot types seen at least 120 times.
Hurts opponents most with
| Wide 1st serve · deuce court | −0.6 | 125 |
| T 1st serve · deuce court | −1.1 | 129 |
| T 1st serve · ad court | −1.2 | 120 |
Most exposed to
| T 1st serve · deuce court | +0.2 | 127 |
| Wide 1st serve · ad court | +1.0 | 175 |
Active players who are best at the shot in the top weakness: Serena Williams, Madison Keys, Ashlyn Krueger, Karolina Pliskova, Victoria Mboko
Charted matches
- Steffi Graf v Helena Sukova L US Open F · Hard · 11 Sep 1993
- Steffi Graf v Helena Sukova L Brighton F · Hard · 28 Oct 1990
- Helena Sukova v Steffi Graf L Australian Open F · Hard · 28 Jan 1989
- Martina Navratilova v Helena Sukova W Australian Open QF · Hard · 26 Jan 1989
- Martina Navratilova v Helena Sukova L US Open F · Hard · 5 Sep 1986
- Helena Sukova v Chris Evert L Australian Open F · Grass · 8 Dec 1984
- Martina Navratilova v Helena Sukova W Australian Open SF · Grass · 7 Dec 1984