RallyIQ

ATP · Right-handed · 5 charted matches · 2013–2020

Steve Darcis

Against an average opponent

Serve points won 63.3% ±3.7 raw 59.7% · tour 63.4% · 467 points
Return points won 38.6% ±3.9 raw 35.8% · tour 36.6% · 436 points

Serve and return points won, refitted against every opponent at once so a record built on weak or strong opposition is put on the same scale. Career, all surfaces, with a 90% margin. Raw is the plain share of points won.

Value per 100 shots

Direction choice −0.13 ±0.11 better than 25% of ATP · raw −0.13
Shot selection −1.67 ±0.63 better than 0% of ATP · raw −1.67
Execution −0.22 ±1.15 better than 57% of ATP · raw −0.14

Points gained per 100 shots compared with an average tour player in the same position, adjusted for the strength of the opponents faced, with a 90% margin (shots clustered by match). Raw is before the opponent adjustment. Built on 2,608 shots.

Shot expected value

The share of points Steve Darcis goes on to win after each option in the positions they face most often, shrunk toward tour average when the sample is small. Showing the 8 most-used options; teal marks the best one with at least 30 shots.

Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your backhand side

position worth 46% to the average player · 176 shots

OptionUsedWin %Tour
BH slice through the middle 32% 37.7%±9.1 35.1%
BH slice crosscourt 32% 45.4%±9.4 42.5%
BH slice down the line 13% 49.8%±12.5 37.1%
BH through the middle 9% 41.0%±13.5 43.7%

Long rally, 9+: drive to your backhand side

position worth 46% to the average player · 142 shots

OptionUsedWin %Tour
BH slice through the middle 38% 33.8%±9.0 35.1%
BH slice crosscourt 35% 39.7%±9.7 42.1%
BH slice down the line 17% 39.0%±12.1 35.8%

Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your forehand side

position worth 44% to the average player · 98 shots

OptionUsedWin %Tour
FH crosscourt 54% 48.4%±9.6 46.6%
FH down the line 24% 47.6%±12.4 44.7%
FH through the middle 21% 37.3%±12.4 41.5%

Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your middle

position worth 51% to the average player · 92 shots

OptionUsedWin %Tour
FH crosscourt 28% 53.4%±12.1 52.7%
BH slice through the middle 24% 47.5%±12.7 44.8%
FH down the line 18% 65.7%±12.8 51.5%
FH through the middle 15% 54.1%±14.1 47.0%

Serve under pressure

Pressure predictability index −7 How much less varied Steve Darcis's first-serve direction gets on break points. Positive means easier to read. Based on 56 break-point first serves.

Deuce court

1st serveUsageBreak ptWon when in
Wide 42% 50% 68% / 73%
Body 14% 14% 65% / 63%
T 44% 36% ▼ 75% / 75%

233 normal · 14 break-point 1st serves

Ad court

1st serveUsageBreak ptWon when in
Wide 53% 50% 75% / 73%
Body 7% 12% 64% / 63%
T 40% 38% 65% / 72%

177 normal · 42 break-point 1st serves

Is the serve mix in equilibrium?

Game theory says a well-mixed server wins equally often with every direction they use. If one direction wins more, it's underused and points are being left behind. This is the minimax test Walker and Wooders ran on Wimbledon finals, applied to every charted first serve. Win rates include faults. "Optimal" allows for returners reading a habit. No measurable response (−0.05 ± 0.15 points per 100 serves for every 10 points of habitual usage), measured from ATP servers whose mix drifted between matches. Shifts stay within the range servers' habits actually vary, the only range that response was measured over.

Deuce court

1st serveUsagePoints wonOptimal
Wide43% 62.3%±6.9 n=105 50% ▲
Body14% 62.5%±10.0 n=34 1% ▼
T44% 60.4%±6.8 n=108 49% ▲

Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.90).
Optimal mix: +0.5 per 100 first serves.

Ad court

1st serveUsagePoints wonOptimal
Wide53% 58.2%±6.7 n=115 56% ▲
Body8% 58.0%±11.8 n=17 0% ▼
T40% 56.6%±7.5 n=87 44% ▲

Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.95).
Optimal mix: +0.2 per 100 first serves.

Exploitability 0.36 points per 100 first serves What the optimal mix would win over the current one, both courts. More exploitable than 100% of ATP servers. Tested on matches they weren't fitted on, ATP mixes picked this way win 0.33 per 100 first serves on average.

Repeating the previous direction to the same court: −4.1±7.5 points per 100 against switching. Negative means returners read repeats. Tour-wide, repeating costs women about 0.4 points per 100 and costs men nothing, so men's returners don't measurably anticipate direction. (189 repeats, 267 switches.)

Return by serve direction

Return points won against each serve direction, compared with the tour average.

ServeCourtDirectionPointsWonvs tour
1stAd courtBody 31 38% +0.9±10.2
1stAd courtT 42 23% −5.2±8.1
1stAd courtWide 61 28% +0.4±7.7
1stDeuce courtBody 19 35% −2.0±11.2
1stDeuce courtT 58 31% +6.2±8.1
1stDeuce courtWide 70 25% −2.0±7.1
2ndAd courtBody 24 42% −7.1±11.1
2ndAd courtT 6 49% +0.1±13.7
2ndAd courtWide 42 55% +6.5±9.6
2ndDeuce courtBody 33 52% +2.9±10.4
2ndDeuce courtT 34 45% −4.5±10.2
2ndDeuce courtWide 13 52% +4.1±12.5

Signature patterns

Recurring sequences that win more than Steve Darcis's own baseline, ranked by edge weighted by how often they're used.

Serve → +1

  1. Not enough data

Return

  1. vs T serve (deuce court) → BH slice through the middle, mid used 36.2% · won 52% · +3.7±11.3 vs own baseline

Rally, consecutive own shots

  1. FH crosscourt → FH crosscourt used 5.2% · won 54% · +8.7±11.6 vs own baseline
  2. FH crosscourt → BH slice through the middle used 5.2% · won 46% · +0.9±11.6 vs own baseline
  3. FH crosscourt → BH slice crosscourt used 7.4% · won 44% · −1.1±10.5 vs own baseline
  4. BH slice through the middle → FH crosscourt used 7.9% · won 41% · −4.2±10.3 vs own baseline
  5. BH slice through the middle → BH slice through the middle used 5.9% · won 38% · −7.3±11.0 vs own baseline

Discovered sequences

Mined from every me → opponent → me run of three shots, with no templates. Ranked by how much more often Steve Darcis wins the point once the sequence happens, weighted by how often it happens. Think of them as chess openings.

  1. BH slice crosscourt → BH crosscourt → BH slice through the middle used 1.5% · won 48% · +1.4±12.3 vs own baseline · +8.0 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Alexander Cozbinov (10/20)
  2. FH crosscourt → FH down the line → BH slice crosscourt used 1.3% · won 45% · −2.3±12.7 vs own baseline · −0.8 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Elliot Benchetrit (2/7), Alexander Cozbinov (5/9)
  3. BH slice through the middle → FH crosscourt → FH crosscourt used 1.6% · won 43% · −4.0±12.0 vs own baseline · −4.9 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Alexander Cozbinov (8/20)

Strengths and vulnerabilities

Value per 100 shots compared with the average player hitting (strengths) or facing (vulnerabilities) the same shot. Only shot types seen at least 120 times.

Hurts opponents most with

FH to their forehand · rally+4.8161
BH slice to the middle · rally+2.6160
BH slice to their backhand · rally+1.5144
FH to their backhand · rally−2.8158

Most exposed to

FH to the middle · rally−1.3128
FH to their backhand · rally+1.5176
BH to their backhand · rally+1.7167
FH to their forehand · rally+4.3160

Active players who are best at the shot in the top weakness: Pedro Martinez, Yoshihito Nishioka, Raphael Collignon, Nishesh Basavareddy, Roberto Carballes Baena

Charted matches