Game plan
Indy De Vroome v Caroline Wozniacki
Every number combines what Indy De Vroome does well with what Caroline Wozniacki allows, each measured against the tour average and shrunk toward it when the sample is thin. Flip perspective
Forecast
Each player's serve and return strength is fitted against every opponent they were charted against, so a record built on weak opponents counts for less. At least one of them is no longer active or has too little charted in the last three seasons, so both are compared on their careers. The result is then nudged by Indy De Vroome's record against Caroline Wozniacki's tactical lookalikes and in their charted head-to-heads. A game-by-game Markov chain turns point odds into match odds; the 90% range covers the uncertainty in the two strengths, not the nudges. Charted matches lean toward big events, so treat this as a scouting estimate, not a betting line.
Serve plan
The share of points the server wins when a first serve lands in that direction (hover a rate for its 90% interval; ± is the 90% margin). "Matchup" combines the server's rate with how this returner handles that serve. "Optimal" is the mix that wins most against this returner once they start reading a habit, at the response measured across the tour, and only within the range servers' habits actually vary. The gain over the current mix is how exploitable that mix is.
Indy De Vroome serving
Deuce court
| 1st serve | Now | Indy wins | v Caroline | Matchup | Optimal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 38% | 71% | 60% | 65.7%±9.7 | 53% ▲ |
| Body | 45% | 59% | 50% | 51.8%±9.0 | 30% ▼ |
| T | 17% | 70% | 63% | 64.7%±12.9 | 17% |
Optimal v Caroline Wozniacki: +0.6±1.0 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving wide every time would read +6.4 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.
Ad court
| 1st serve | Now | Indy wins | v Caroline | Matchup | Optimal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 6% | 67% | 60% | 61.4%±13.3 | 22% ▲ |
| Body | 32% | 61% | 47% | 52.6%±10.6 | 17% ▼ |
| T | 61% | 71% | 59% | 65.9%±8.7 | 61% |
Optimal v Caroline Wozniacki: +1.2±1.1 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving T every time would read +4.6 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.
Caroline Wozniacki serving
Deuce court
| 1st serve | Now | Caroline wins | v Indy | Matchup | Optimal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 42% | 67% | 67% | 68.2%±7.5 | 57% ▲ |
| Body | 25% | 62% | 58% | 62.5%±8.4 | 10% ▼ |
| T | 33% | 71% | 66% | 68.8%±11.6 | 33% |
Optimal v Indy De Vroome: +0.6±0.9 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving T every time would read +1.9 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.
Ad court
| 1st serve | Now | Caroline wins | v Indy | Matchup | Optimal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 35% | 68% | 59% | 61.5%±10.8 | 44% ▲ |
| Body | 24% | 59% | 49% | 52.0%±9.0 | 9% ▼ |
| T | 41% | 63% | 63% | 62.2%±10.4 | 47% ▲ |
Optimal v Indy De Vroome: +0.7±0.9 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving T every time would read +2.7 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.
Return plan
Value of each return, in points per 100 returns against an average return of the same serve (direction, court, surface): the tour's result with that return, the returner's own edge with it, and what this server gives up when it comes back to that side. Returns with no charted direction are left out, so values compare with each other rather than with zero. Depth isn't a choice here: missed returns have no depth. Serve quality isn't charted, so a block through the middle partly reflects the serve that forced it.
Indy De Vroome returning
1st serve to the forehand
| Return | Now | Tour | Own | v Caroline | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FH through the middle | 58% | +4.2 | +0.4 | +0.9 | +5.4±2.4 |
| FH crosscourt | 29% | +5.3 | −0.4 | +1.4 | +6.3±3.3 |
| FH down the line | 7% | +1.5 | −0.4 | +3.6 | +4.7±2.9 |
| FH slice through the middle | 6% | −6.7 | +0.9 | +0.3 | −5.5±1.8 |
Lean FH crosscourt: +1.3±2.8 per 100 returns v the current mix (98 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)
Caroline Wozniacki returning
1st serve to the forehand
| Return | Now | Tour | Own | v Indy | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FH through the middle | 52% | +4.2 | +3.4 | −2.4 | +5.1±2.3 |
| FH crosscourt | 21% | +5.3 | +3.9 | −1.2 | +8.0±3.2 |
| FH down the line | 16% | +1.5 | +6.2 | +1.3 | +9.0±3.4 |
| FH slice through the middle | 7% | −6.7 | −1.5 | −1.2 | −9.5±2.1 |
| FH slice crosscourt | 2% | −6.6 | −1.7 | −4.4 | −12.7±2.6 |
Lean FH down the line: +4.3±3.2 per 100 returns v the current mix (2852 returns charted)
1st serve to the backhand
| Return | Now | Tour | Own | v Indy | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BH through the middle | 45% | +6.0 | +2.8 | +0.2 | +9.1±2.3 |
| BH crosscourt | 36% | +7.7 | +4.0 | −3.3 | +8.3±2.5 |
| BH slice through the middle | 9% | −6.2 | −1.9 | ±0.0 | −8.1±1.6 |
| BH down the line | 5% | +2.2 | +5.0 | −3.1 | +4.0±4.1 |
| BH slice down the line | 3% | −12.5 | −2.1 | ±0.0 | −14.6±2.6 |
Lean BH through the middle: +3.1±1.6 per 100 returns v the current mix (1809 returns charted)
2nd serve to the forehand
| Return | Now | Tour | Own | v Indy | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FH through the middle | 43% | −3.2 | +3.7 | −2.9 | −2.3±2.6 |
| FH down the line | 29% | −0.6 | +2.5 | +0.2 | +2.2±4.2 |
| FH crosscourt | 26% | +0.5 | +3.0 | −3.0 | +0.6±3.8 |
| BH inside-out | 1% | +2.2 | +0.3 | −1.2 | +1.3±3.1 |
| BH through the middle | 1% | −1.0 | −0.3 | −2.6 | −3.9±1.8 |
Lean FH down the line: +2.6±3.4 per 100 returns v the current mix (983 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)
2nd serve to the backhand
| Return | Now | Tour | Own | v Indy | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BH crosscourt | 54% | +1.5 | +3.5 | +0.6 | +5.6±2.5 |
| BH through the middle | 35% | −2.6 | +4.1 | −2.6 | −1.1±2.2 |
| BH down the line | 12% | −0.5 | +2.0 | −1.2 | +0.2±4.3 |
Lean BH crosscourt: +2.9±1.5 per 100 returns v the current mix (834 returns charted)
Rally plan
Edge, in points per 100 shots: the hitter's skill with the shot (own) plus how much the receiver usually gives up against it (theirs), both measured against the tour average on hard. Each player's hard record is shrunk toward their all-surface one, so a thin sample on it moves the numbers only a little.
Indy De Vroome
Favour
| Shot | Edge | Own | Theirs |
|---|---|---|---|
| FH to their backhand · rally | +3.7±4.8 | +2.6 | +1.1 |
| FH to the middle · return | +1.0±3.2 | −0.1 | +1.1 |
| BH to the middle · return | +0.7±2.6 | −0.6 | +1.3 |
| BH to the middle · rally | +0.6±2.7 | −0.7 | +1.3 |
| FH to their forehand · rally | −2.4±4.0 | −2.6 | +0.3 |
| BH to their backhand · rally | −6.8±3.6 | −7.0 | +0.2 |
Avoid
| Shot | Edge | Own | Theirs |
|---|---|---|---|
| BH to their forehand · rally | −6.9±5.1 | −6.6 | −0.3 |
| BH to their backhand · rally | −6.8±3.6 | −7.0 | +0.2 |
| FH to their forehand · rally | −2.4±4.0 | −2.6 | +0.3 |
| BH to the middle · rally | +0.6±2.7 | −0.7 | +1.3 |
| BH to the middle · return | +0.7±2.6 | −0.6 | +1.3 |
Caroline Wozniacki
Favour
| Shot | Edge | Own | Theirs |
|---|---|---|---|
| FH to the middle · return | −1.0±2.8 | +4.3 | −5.3 |
| FH to their backhand · serve +1 | −1.6±4.5 | +1.0 | −2.6 |
| FH to their forehand · rally | −1.8±4.3 | +1.8 | −3.6 |
Avoid
| Shot | Edge | Own | Theirs |
|---|---|---|---|
| FH to their forehand · rally | −1.8±4.3 | +1.8 | −3.6 |
| FH to their backhand · serve +1 | −1.6±4.5 | +1.0 | −2.6 |
| FH to the middle · return | −1.0±2.8 | +4.3 | −5.3 |
Against Caroline Wozniacki-like opponents
| Indy De Vroome v | Matches | Serve pts won | Return pts won |
|---|---|---|---|
| All charted opponents | – | 56.7% | 46.5% |
Similar by tactical fingerprint: Marie Bouzkova, Daria Kasatkina, Emma Navarro, Emma Raducanu, Victoria Azarenka, Linda Fruhvirtova, Anna Karolina Schmiedlova, Alize Cornet, Alison Riske Amritraj, Agnieszka Radwanska. When two players have rarely met, their records against these lookalikes fill the gap.