WTA · Left-handed · 13 charted matches · 2019–2023
Martina Trevisan
Archetype: Ad-court slider · Avoids the wide serve
Against an average opponent
Serve and return points won, refitted against every opponent at once so a record built on weak or strong opposition is put on the same scale. Career, all surfaces, with a 90% margin. Raw is the plain share of points won.
Value per 100 shots
Points gained per 100 shots compared with an average tour player in the same position, adjusted for the strength of the opponents faced, with a 90% margin (shots clustered by match). Raw is before the opponent adjustment. Built on 4,576 shots.
Shot expected value
The share of points Martina Trevisan goes on to win after each option in the positions they face most often, shrunk toward tour average when the sample is small. Showing the 8 most-used options; teal marks the best one with at least 30 shots.
Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your backhand side
position worth 45% to the average player · 336 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| BH through the middle | 28% | 39.7%±7.5 | 43.3% |
| BH crosscourt | 26% | 47.7%±8.0 | 47.6% |
| BH down the line | 19% | 42.1%±8.9 | 46.8% |
| BH slice through the middle | 7% | 29.3%±11.3 | 34.4% |
| FH inside-out | 4% | 48.5%±14.1 | 52.5% |
| BH slice crosscourt | 4% | 31.5%±13.5 | 40.4% |
Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your middle
position worth 50% to the average player · 307 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| FH crosscourt | 26% | 48.5%±8.2 | 52.7% |
| FH down the line | 19% | 45.4%±9.3 | 52.2% |
| FH through the middle | 17% | 41.3%±9.5 | 45.8% |
| BH through the middle | 13% | 42.8%±10.6 | 46.2% |
| BH down the line | 13% | 54.2%±10.7 | 50.0% |
| BH crosscourt | 8% | 32.2%±11.6 | 50.9% |
Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your forehand side
position worth 43% to the average player · 251 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| FH crosscourt | 59% | 51.7%±6.3 | 46.7% |
| FH through the middle | 17% | 35.3%±9.9 | 41.3% |
| FH down the line | 16% | 46.6%±10.6 | 44.9% |
Long rally, 9+: drive to your backhand side
position worth 44% to the average player · 190 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| BH crosscourt | 24% | 44.8%±10.1 | 47.9% |
| BH through the middle | 23% | 45.3%±10.3 | 42.7% |
| BH down the line | 14% | 47.5%±12.0 | 46.7% |
| BH slice through the middle | 12% | 27.2%±11.2 | 33.4% |
| BH slice crosscourt | 6% | 39.8%±14.2 | 38.7% |
| FH inside-out | 6% | 60.7%±14.4 | 54.1% |
| BH lob through the middle | 5% | 39.6%±14.7 | 29.4% |
Serve under pressure
Pressure predictability index +16 How much less varied Martina Trevisan's first-serve direction gets on break points. Positive means easier to read. Based on 107 break-point first serves.
Deuce court
| 1st serve | Usage | Break pt | Won when in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 24% | 18% | 67% / 66% |
| Body | 32% | 36% | 54% / 57% |
| T | 45% | 46% | 52% / 68% |
361 normal · 28 break-point 1st serves
Ad court
| 1st serve | Usage | Break pt | Won when in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 52% | 62% ▲ | 55% / 66% |
| Body | 29% | 33% | 48% / 56% |
| T | 19% | 5% ▼ | 66% / 64% |
284 normal · 79 break-point 1st serves
Is the serve mix in equilibrium?
Game theory says a well-mixed server wins equally often with every direction they use. If one direction wins more, it's underused and points are being left behind. This is the minimax test Walker and Wooders ran on Wimbledon finals, applied to every charted first serve. Win rates include faults. "Optimal" allows for returners reading a habit. A direction loses 0.19 points per 100 serves for every 10 points of habitual usage, measured from WTA servers whose mix drifted between matches. Shifts stay within the range servers' habits actually vary, the only range that response was measured over.
Deuce court
| 1st serve | Usage | Points won | Optimal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 23% | 52.4%±7.5 n=90 | 38% ▲ |
| Body | 32% | 51.4%±6.6 n=125 | 20% ▼ |
| T | 45% | 43.6%±5.7 n=174 | 42% ▼ |
Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.10).
Optimal mix: +0.7 per 100 first serves.
Ad court
| 1st serve | Usage | Points won | Optimal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 54% | 47.4%±5.5 n=196 | 54% |
| Body | 30% | 49.9%±7.0 n=108 | 15% ▼ |
| T | 16% | 54.7%±8.7 n=59 | 31% ▲ |
Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.34).
Optimal mix: +0.8 per 100 first serves.
Exploitability 0.74 points per 100 first serves What the optimal mix would win over the current one, both courts. More exploitable than 100% of WTA servers. Tested on matches they weren't fitted on, WTA mixes picked this way win 0.42 per 100 first serves on average.
Repeating the previous direction to the same court: +3.9±7.1 points per 100 against switching. Negative means returners read repeats. Tour-wide, repeating costs women about 0.4 points per 100 and costs men nothing, so men's returners don't measurably anticipate direction. (283 repeats, 443 switches.)
Return by serve direction
Return points won against each serve direction, compared with the tour average.
| Serve | Court | Direction | Points | Won | vs tour | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | Ad court | Body | 66 | 46% | +2.1±8.4 | |
| 1st | Ad court | T | 106 | 39% | +3.2±6.9 | |
| 1st | Ad court | Wide | 78 | 37% | +2.9±7.7 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | Body | 69 | 43% | +0.6±8.2 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | T | 44 | 37% | +5.2±9.3 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | Wide | 136 | 33% | −1.4±6.0 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | Body | 65 | 52% | −2.9±8.4 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | T | 31 | 48% | −6.7±10.5 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | Wide | 27 | 58% | +4.5±10.8 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | Body | 69 | 57% | +2.5±8.2 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | T | 26 | 68% | +11.5±10.3 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | Wide | 54 | 49% | −4.8±9.0 |
Signature patterns
Recurring sequences that win more than Martina Trevisan's own baseline, ranked by edge weighted by how often they're used.
Serve → +1
- Body serve (deuce court) → BH through the middle used 4.0% · won 56% · +5.4±11.4 vs own baseline
- Body serve (deuce court) → FH through the middle used 3.6% · won 48% · −2.3±11.7 vs own baseline
- Body serve (deuce court) → BH down the line used 3.6% · won 48% · −2.3±11.7 vs own baseline
- Wide serve (ad court) → FH down the line used 5.3% · won 48% · −2.9±10.7 vs own baseline
- T serve (deuce court) → BH through the middle used 3.6% · won 46% · −4.3±11.7 vs own baseline
Return
- vs wide serve (deuce court) → BH through the middle, mid used 7.2% · won 55% · +2.5±11.0 vs own baseline
- vs wide serve (deuce court) → BH through the middle, deep used 7.8% · won 55% · +2.3±10.8 vs own baseline
- vs T serve (ad court) → BH down the line, mid used 6.6% · won 51% · −1.0±11.2 vs own baseline
- vs wide serve (ad court) → FH crosscourt, mid used 6.1% · won 49% · −2.9±11.5 vs own baseline
Rally, consecutive own shots
- FH crosscourt → FH crosscourt used 9.3% · won 52% · +7.7±7.7 vs own baseline
- FH crosscourt → BH down the line used 2.9% · won 52% · +8.0±11.2 vs own baseline
- FH through the middle → FH crosscourt used 5.1% · won 50% · +5.3±9.5 vs own baseline
- BH down the line → FH crosscourt used 4.5% · won 48% · +3.1±9.9 vs own baseline
- BH crosscourt → BH crosscourt used 2.6% · won 47% · +2.3±11.4 vs own baseline
Discovered sequences
Mined from every me → opponent → me run of three shots, with no templates. Ranked by how much more often Martina Trevisan wins the point once the sequence happens, weighted by how often it happens. Think of them as chess openings.
- FH through the middle → BH through the middle → FH crosscourt used 0.8% · won 57% · +13.3±12.6 vs own baseline · +24.9 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Yulia Putintseva (6/7)
- FH crosscourt → BH crosscourt → FH crosscourt used 3.1% · won 49% · +5.8±8.4 vs own baseline · +3.2 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Kiki Bertens (5/12), Evgeniya Rodina (3/7)
- FH crosscourt → BH through the middle → BH down the line used 0.8% · won 51% · +7.3±12.6 vs own baseline · +8.9 vs tour on the same sequence
- FH crosscourt → BH through the middle → FH crosscourt used 1.4% · won 48% · +4.5±11.0 vs own baseline · +0.4 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Coco Gauff (1/6), Kiki Bertens (4/9)
- BH through the middle → FH crosscourt → BH down the line used 0.9% · won 49% · +5.1±12.3 vs own baseline · +11.3 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Kiki Bertens (5/9)
- FH down the line → FH crosscourt → BH through the middle used 0.9% · won 47% · +3.9±12.4 vs own baseline · +8.7 vs tour on the same sequence
Strengths and vulnerabilities
Value per 100 shots compared with the average player hitting (strengths) or facing (vulnerabilities) the same shot. Only shot types seen at least 120 times.
Hurts opponents most with
| BH to the middle · return | +1.4 | 172 |
| FH to their backhand · rally | +1.3 | 407 |
| BH to the middle · rally | +0.6 | 211 |
| FH to the middle · rally | +0.6 | 177 |
| Wide 1st serve · ad court | +0.5 | 196 |
Most exposed to
| BH to the middle · return | −3.0 | 219 |
| FH to the middle · rally | −2.4 | 160 |
| BH to their forehand · rally | −1.2 | 292 |
| BH to the middle · rally | −0.6 | 251 |
| FH to their backhand · rally | −0.2 | 378 |
Active players who are best at the shot in the top weakness: Sara Sorribes Tormo, Maja Chwalinska, Daria Saville, Daria Kasatkina, Caroline Wozniacki
Tactical fingerprint
Each bar shows how far a style trait is from the WTA average, in standard deviations.
| BH down the line | 29% | |
| Forehand share | 59% | |
| Wide serves · ad | 54% | |
| Avg rally length | 4.8 | |
| T serves · deuce | 45% | |
| Run-around forehands | 13% | |
| Points at net | 10% | |
| Deep returns | 35% | |
| 1st serve in | 63% | |
| Through the middle | 30% | |
| Drop shots / shot | 1.7% | |
| Backhand slice | 14% | |
| Serve & volley | 0% | |
| Unforced errors / shot | 10.3% | |
| Chipped returns | 7% | |
| Point-ending shots | 21.1% | |
| FH down the line | 25% | |
| T serves · ad | 16% | |
| Wide serves · deuce | 23% |
Plays most like
- Sara Bejlek 2022–2026 plan v
- Victoria Jimenez Kasintseva 2020–2025 plan v
- Leylah Fernandez 2020–2026 plan v
- Olga Danilovic 2019–2026 plan v
- Jil Teichmann 2017–2026 plan v
- Kaja Juvan 2018–2026 plan v
- Marta Kostyuk 2018–2026 plan v
- Diana Shnaider 2022–2026 plan v
Closest from another era
- Monica Seles 1990–2003
- Elena Dementieva 1999–2010
- Mary Pierce 1994–2005
Charted matches
- Martina Trevisan v Demi Schuurs W Guadalajara R64 · Hard · 17 Sep 2023
- Martina Trevisan v Yulia Putintseva W US Open R128 · Hard · 29 Aug 2023
- Martina Trevisan v Elvina Kalieva W Hamburg R32 · Clay · 23 Jul 2023
- Elena Rybakina v Martina Trevisan L Miami QF · Hard · 28 Mar 2023
- Elise Mertens v Martina Trevisan L Abu Dhabi R32 · Hard · 6 Feb 2023
- Coco Gauff v Martina Trevisan L Guadalajara R16 · Hard · 20 Oct 2022
- Martina Trevisan v Evgeniya Rodina L US Open R128 · Hard · 29 Aug 2022
- Martina Trevisan v Bianca Andreescu L Bad Homburg R32 · Grass · 21 Jun 2022
- Martina Trevisan v Coco Gauff L Roland Garros SF · Clay · 2 Jun 2022
- Leylah Fernandez v Martina Trevisan W Roland Garros QF · Clay · 31 May 2022
- Iga Swiatek v Martina Trevisan L Roland Garros QF · Clay · 6 Oct 2020
- Martina Trevisan v Kiki Bertens W Roland Garros R16 · Clay · 4 Oct 2020