RallyIQ

Game plan

Lleyton Hewitt v Magnus Norman

Every number combines what Lleyton Hewitt does well with what Magnus Norman allows, each measured against the tour average and shrunk toward it when the sample is thin. Flip perspective

Forecast

Lleyton Hewitt wins, best of 3 82%90%: 59%–94% · best of 5: 87%
Serve points won 65.3% / 58.2% Lleyton / Magnus · tour 65.7%
Strengths only, no similarity priors 85%serve 66.0% / 57.8%

Each player's serve and return strength is fitted against every opponent they were charted against, so a record built on weak opponents counts for less. At least one of them is no longer active or has too little charted in the last three seasons, so both are compared on their careers. The result is then nudged by Lleyton Hewitt's record against Magnus Norman's tactical lookalikes and in their charted head-to-heads (lookalikes: −0.8 on serve, −1.1 on return vs expectation (1086 points); head-to-head: −7.5 on serve, −2.6 on return vs expectation (200 points)). A game-by-game Markov chain turns point odds into match odds; the 90% range covers the uncertainty in the two strengths, not the nudges. Charted matches lean toward big events, so treat this as a scouting estimate, not a betting line.

Head to head, per 100 shots

CareerLleytonMagnus
Direction choice+0.49 ±0.04
better than 100%
+0.12 ±0.08
better than 85%
Shot selection−0.09 ±0.09
better than 41%
+0.05 ±0.12
better than 60%
Execution+0.77 ±0.16
better than 91%
−0.12 ±0.82
better than 62%
Points left on the table1.79 ±0.06
lower than 100%
2.17 ±0.13
lower than 94%

Each player's career against an average tour player in the same position, adjusted for opponent strength, with a 90% margin (shots clustered by match). Points left on the table is the gap to the best-value direction for the same stroke, so lower is better. Percentiles are within each player's own tour. A side is highlighted only when the gap is larger than the margin on the difference.

Serve plan

The share of points the server wins when a first serve lands in that direction (hover a rate for its 90% interval; ± is the 90% margin). "Matchup" combines the server's rate with how this returner handles that serve. "Optimal" is the mix that wins most against this returner once they start reading a habit, at the response measured across the tour, and only within the range servers' habits actually vary. The gain over the current mix is how exploitable that mix is.

Lleyton Hewitt serving

Deuce court

1st serveNowLleyton winsv MagnusMatchupOptimal
Wide50%73%71%71.1%±7.140% ▼
Body3%68%65%70.3%±11.50% ▼
T47%80%79%83.8%±5.060% ▲

Optimal v Magnus Norman: +0.3±0.7 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving T every time would read +6.7 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Ad court

1st serveNowLleyton winsv MagnusMatchupOptimal
Wide51%74%74%74.4%±6.442% ▼
Body4%60%72%69.3%±12.30% ▼
T45%70%74%72.7%±7.658% ▲

Optimal v Magnus Norman: +0.5±0.7 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving wide every time would read +1.0 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Magnus Norman serving

Deuce court

1st serveNowMagnus winsv LleytonMatchupOptimal
Wide47%71%69%67.0%±6.847%
Body15%56%56%47.9%±11.12% ▼
T38%76%75%76.2%±7.151% ▲

Optimal v Lleyton Hewitt: +1.1±0.9 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving T every time would read +8.6 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Ad court

1st serveNowMagnus winsv LleytonMatchupOptimal
Wide49%68%68%63.3%±7.549%
Body15%66%63%66.2%±10.328% ▲
T36%64%70%62.2%±8.223% ▼

Optimal v Lleyton Hewitt: +0.3±0.9 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving body every time would read +2.8 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Return plan

Value of each return, in points per 100 returns against an average return of the same serve (direction, court, surface): the tour's result with that return, the returner's own edge with it, and what this server gives up when it comes back to that side. Returns with no charted direction are left out, so values compare with each other rather than with zero. Depth isn't a choice here: missed returns have no depth. Serve quality isn't charted, so a block through the middle partly reflects the serve that forced it.

Lleyton Hewitt returning

1st serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv MagnusValue
FH through the middle31%+4.3+1.5+0.2+6.0±2.3
FH crosscourt25%+5.5+1.0−0.6+5.9±3.5
FH down the line18%+1.7+4.1+4.1+9.9±3.6
FH slice through the middle12%−4.2+1.4−0.3−3.2±1.7
FH slice crosscourt9%−4.3+1.3−1.1−4.2±1.9

Lean FH down the line: +5.6±3.2 per 100 returns v the current mix (2677 returns charted)

1st serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv MagnusValue
BH crosscourt35%+8.8+2.5−1.2+10.1±2.8
BH through the middle30%+6.4+2.1+0.6+9.1±2.2
BH slice through the middle13%−4.2−0.1+0.3−4.0±2.1
BH down the line9%+4.2+4.5−2.1+6.6±3.5
BH slice crosscourt8%+0.5−2.1−2.0−3.5±2.5

Lean BH crosscourt: +4.3±2.0 per 100 returns v the current mix (2761 returns charted)

2nd serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv MagnusValue
FH through the middle34%−3.5+1.8±0.0−1.7±2.4
FH crosscourt34%−0.2−0.2+0.5+0.1±3.5
FH down the line28%−1.8+0.9+1.0+0.1±3.7
FH slice through the middle2%−12.7±0.0±0.0−12.7±1.5
BH inside-in1%+2.5+0.6−0.5+2.5±2.9

Lean FH down the line: +1.0±3.1 per 100 returns v the current mix (872 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

2nd serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv MagnusValue
BH crosscourt51%+1.0+1.4−0.5+1.9±2.4
BH through the middle25%−2.9+1.9+1.3+0.3±2.0
BH down the line10%−0.2−0.8+2.4+1.3±4.4
FH inside-out6%+1.0+1.0+1.0+3.0±3.2
FH inside-in4%+0.6+4.2+0.5+5.2±4.1

Lean FH inside-in: +3.9±4.1 per 100 returns v the current mix (2503 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

Magnus Norman returning

1st serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv LleytonValue
FH through the middle44%+4.3−1.3+1.2+4.1±2.4
FH crosscourt35%+5.5−1.8−1.4+2.2±3.5
FH down the line15%+1.7−2.1−0.8−1.3±3.3
FH slice through the middle6%−4.2+0.5+4.7+1.0±1.6

Lean FH through the middle: +1.6±1.9 per 100 returns v the current mix (117 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

1st serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv LleytonValue
BH through the middle33%+6.4−1.6−1.1+3.8±2.3
BH crosscourt28%+8.8+0.4−0.7+8.4±3.0
BH slice through the middle19%−4.2+0.9+3.4±0.0±2.0
BH slice crosscourt9%+0.5−0.8+3.9+3.6±2.2
BH down the line7%+4.2−0.1−0.7+3.4±3.6

Lean BH crosscourt: +4.5±2.4 per 100 returns v the current mix (155 returns charted)

2nd serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv LleytonValue
BH crosscourt49%+1.0+1.4+0.2+2.6±2.5
BH through the middle38%−2.9+2.3+1.2+0.7±2.0
BH down the line12%−0.2+1.5+1.2+2.5±3.7

Lean BH crosscourt: +0.8±1.6 per 100 returns v the current mix (130 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

Rally plan

Edge, in points per 100 shots: the hitter's skill with the shot (own) plus how much the receiver usually gives up against it (theirs), both measured against the tour average on grass. Each player's grass record is shrunk toward their all-surface one, so a thin sample on it moves the numbers only a little.

Lleyton Hewitt

Favour

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
FH to the middle · rally+4.3±2.4+3.0+1.3
BH to the middle · return+3.3±2.2+2.9+0.4
FH to their backhand · rally+2.9±2.4+1.9+1.0
FH to their forehand · return+2.7±4.3+2.6+0.2
BH to the middle · rally+2.0±2.1+1.7+0.2
BH to their backhand · return +1+1.8±3.3+1.2+0.7

Avoid

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
FH to their forehand · serve +1−5.0±3.5−3.5−1.5
BH to their forehand · rally−2.7±4.1+0.6−3.3
FH to their forehand · return +1−0.1±4.1−1.6+1.4
BH slice to their backhand · rally−0.1±2.4−1.0+0.8
FH to their forehand · rally+0.1±2.4+0.5−0.4

Magnus Norman

Favour

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
BH to their backhand · serve +1+1.9±3.3+1.7+0.2
BH to the middle · rally+1.8±2.0+0.5+1.2
BH to their backhand · rally+1.5±1.9+0.4+1.1
BH to their backhand · return +1+0.8±3.4+0.6+0.2
FH to their forehand · rally−0.1±2.5+0.2−0.3
FH to the middle · rally−0.2±2.3−1.5+1.3

Avoid

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
FH to their forehand · serve +1−4.6±3.5−3.0−1.6
FH to their backhand · return +1−4.0±4.1−2.2−1.9
BH to their forehand · rally−3.8±3.6−3.6−0.2
FH to their forehand · return +1−3.1±4.0−1.0−2.1
FH to their backhand · rally−1.7±2.4−2.2+0.5

Against Magnus Norman-like opponents

Lleyton Hewitt vMatchesServe pts wonReturn pts won
All charted opponents–63.8%38.1%
Players most similar to Magnus Norman6 60.9%38.5%
Magnus Norman (charted head-to-head)2 56.6%38.9%

Similar by tactical fingerprint: Valentin Vacherot, Tommy Paul, Laslo Djere, Roman Safiullin, David Goffin, Kei Nishikori, Ilya Ivashka, Kyle Edmund, Andre Agassi, Arnaud Clement. When two players have rarely met, their records against these lookalikes fill the gap.

Charted head-to-head