RallyIQ

Game plan

Tim Henman v Richard Krajicek

Every number combines what Tim Henman does well with what Richard Krajicek allows, each measured against the tour average and shrunk toward it when the sample is thin. Flip perspective

Forecast

Tim Henman wins, best of 3 30%90%: 16%–48% · best of 5: 26%
Serve points won 67.1% / 71.5% Tim / Richard · tour 65.7%
Strengths only, no similarity priors 35%serve 66.5% / 69.7%

Each player's serve and return strength is fitted against every opponent they were charted against, so a record built on weak opponents counts for less. At least one of them is no longer active or has too little charted in the last three seasons, so both are compared on their careers. The result is then nudged by Tim Henman's record against Richard Krajicek's tactical lookalikes and in their charted head-to-heads (lookalikes: −1.1 on serve, −4.0 on return vs expectation (1400 points); head-to-head: +10.2 on serve, −6.8 on return vs expectation (295 points)). A game-by-game Markov chain turns point odds into match odds; the 90% range covers the uncertainty in the two strengths, not the nudges. Charted matches lean toward big events, so treat this as a scouting estimate, not a betting line.

Head to head, per 100 shots

CareerTimRichard
Direction choice+0.09 ±0.11
better than 80%
−0.02 ±0.09
better than 52%
Shot selection+0.03 ±0.21
better than 56%
+0.82 ±0.24
better than 98%
Execution−1.47 ±0.39
better than 10%
−1.17 ±0.53
better than 19%
Points left on the table3.76 ±0.27
lower than 5%
4.60 ±0.22
lower than 1%

Each player's career against an average tour player in the same position, adjusted for opponent strength, with a 90% margin (shots clustered by match). Points left on the table is the gap to the best-value direction for the same stroke, so lower is better. Percentiles are within each player's own tour. A side is highlighted only when the gap is larger than the margin on the difference.

Serve plan

The share of points the server wins when a first serve lands in that direction (hover a rate for its 90% interval; ± is the 90% margin). "Matchup" combines the server's rate with how this returner handles that serve. "Optimal" is the mix that wins most against this returner once they start reading a habit, at the response measured across the tour, and only within the range servers' habits actually vary. The gain over the current mix is how exploitable that mix is.

Tim Henman serving

Deuce court

1st serveNowTim winsv RichardMatchupOptimal
Wide45%76%76%79.0%±4.143% ▼
Body11%64%63%63.2%±9.00% ▼
T44%77%79%81.2%±3.757% ▲

Optimal v Richard Krajicek: +1.0±0.7 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving T every time would read +2.9 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Ad court

1st serveNowTim winsv RichardMatchupOptimal
Wide47%73%79%78.4%±4.060% ▲
Body15%62%62%61.0%±8.92% ▼
T38%73%73%74.9%±5.038%

Optimal v Richard Krajicek: +1.3±0.8 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving wide every time would read +4.0 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Richard Krajicek serving

Deuce court

1st serveNowRichard winsv TimMatchupOptimal
Wide39%84%76%86.3%±3.252% ▲
Body9%69%65%70.5%±8.40% ▼
T52%81%79%84.4%±3.448% ▼

Optimal v Tim Henman: +1.0±0.6 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving wide every time would read +2.4 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Ad court

1st serveNowRichard winsv TimMatchupOptimal
Wide45%81%76%83.6%±3.640% ▼
Body8%59%70%66.4%±9.60% ▼
T47%79%75%81.3%±4.060% ▲

Optimal v Tim Henman: +0.8±0.6 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving wide every time would read +2.4 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Return plan

Value of each return, in points per 100 returns against an average return of the same serve (direction, court, surface): the tour's result with that return, the returner's own edge with it, and what this server gives up when it comes back to that side. Returns with no charted direction are left out, so values compare with each other rather than with zero. Depth isn't a choice here: missed returns have no depth. Serve quality isn't charted, so a block through the middle partly reflects the serve that forced it.

Tim Henman returning

1st serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv RichardValue
FH through the middle36%+4.3−0.5−1.5+2.3±2.3
FH down the line31%+1.7+3.3+1.1+6.0±3.8
FH crosscourt17%+5.5−3.5−0.1+1.8±3.9
FH slice through the middle9%−4.2+1.5−0.9−3.7±2.0
FH slice down the line5%−4.3+0.8±0.0−3.4±2.2

Lean FH down the line: +3.6±2.9 per 100 returns v the current mix (666 returns charted)

1st serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv RichardValue
BH slice through the middle32%−4.2+0.3−2.4−6.4±2.1
BH slice crosscourt27%+0.5+1.2−1.7±0.0±2.7
BH through the middle16%+6.4−2.1−1.7+2.5±2.4
BH slice down the line10%−8.4−0.9+3.1−6.2±3.5
BH crosscourt9%+8.8−5.3−2.0+1.5±3.4

Lean BH through the middle: +4.7±2.3 per 100 returns v the current mix (792 returns charted)

2nd serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv RichardValue
FH down the line36%−1.8−0.1+5.0+3.2±4.6
FH through the middle30%−3.5−2.4−2.2−8.1±2.7
FH crosscourt28%−0.2+2.5−0.6+1.7±4.3
FH slice through the middle4%−12.7+1.5−0.1−11.3±1.7
FH slice down the line2%−9.4−0.9−0.5−10.8±2.0

Lean FH down the line: +4.7±3.3 per 100 returns v the current mix (238 returns charted)

2nd serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv RichardValue
BH slice crosscourt27%−4.0+0.4−1.7−5.4±2.4
BH through the middle19%−2.9+0.7−2.0−4.1±2.1
BH slice through the middle16%−11.3+0.7−2.7−13.3±2.2
BH crosscourt14%+1.0−2.7+3.1+1.4±2.8
BH slice down the line10%−9.3+2.1−0.6−7.9±4.2
FH inside-out3%+1.0−2.0+5.0+4.1±3.4

Lean FH inside-out: +8.9±3.5 per 100 returns v the current mix (582 returns charted)

Richard Krajicek returning

1st serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv TimValue
FH through the middle40%+4.3−1.3−5.1−2.1±2.2
FH down the line32%+1.7+1.6+2.7+5.9±3.5
FH crosscourt21%+5.5+1.9−1.7+5.6±3.8
FH slice through the middle4%−4.2−0.7−0.1−5.0±2.2
FH slice down the line2%−4.3+0.7+0.9−2.7±2.5

Lean FH down the line: +4.0±2.7 per 100 returns v the current mix (619 returns charted)

1st serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv TimValue
BH slice through the middle27%−4.2±0.0−2.5−6.7±2.1
BH through the middle21%+6.4−4.8−4.7−3.1±2.1
BH slice crosscourt19%+0.5+2.0+0.2+2.7±2.8
BH down the line12%+4.2−4.6−4.4−4.8±4.2
BH slice down the line12%−8.4+4.2+2.1−2.1±3.4
BH crosscourt9%+8.8±0.0−0.2+8.6±3.1

Lean BH crosscourt: +10.6±3.0 per 100 returns v the current mix (875 returns charted)

2nd serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv TimValue
FH through the middle41%−3.5−2.9+0.2−6.1±2.8
FH down the line32%−1.8−2.1−1.2−5.1±4.7
FH crosscourt23%−0.2+0.6+2.5+2.8±4.3
FH slice through the middle3%−12.7+0.9±0.0−11.7±1.0

Lean FH crosscourt: +6.7±3.8 per 100 returns v the current mix (149 returns charted)

2nd serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv TimValue
BH slice crosscourt22%−4.0+0.8+1.1−2.1±2.4
BH through the middle18%−2.9−2.7−0.8−6.4±2.1
BH slice through the middle15%−11.3+0.2+0.6−10.4±2.4
BH slice down the line14%−9.3+0.6+0.8−7.9±4.2
BH crosscourt12%+1.0−0.6+2.0+2.5±2.8
FH inside-in4%+0.6+3.2+2.5+6.2±4.2

Lean FH inside-in: +9.7±4.2 per 100 returns v the current mix (597 returns charted)

Rally plan

Edge, in points per 100 shots: the hitter's skill with the shot (own) plus how much the receiver usually gives up against it (theirs), both measured against the tour average on grass. Each player's grass record is shrunk toward their all-surface one, so a thin sample on it moves the numbers only a little.

Tim Henman

Favour

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
BH to their backhand · return +1+8.1±5.2−1.5+9.6
FH to their forehand · return +1+7.6±5.9+4.6+3.0
FH to their forehand · serve +1+7.4±5.4+4.1+3.3
BH volley to their backhand · serve +1+5.8±5.3+2.2+3.6
BH volley to their forehand · serve +1+3.6±7.3−2.5+6.1
FH volley to their backhand · serve +1+3.6±6.1+2.7+0.9

Avoid

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
BH to their backhand · return−12.7±4.2−7.1−5.6
BH to their forehand · rally−9.0±6.6−5.8−3.2
FH to the middle · rally−5.7±3.8−3.7−2.0
BH to the middle · return−5.2±2.7−2.3−2.9
FH to the middle · return−4.8±3.1−1.2−3.7

Richard Krajicek

Favour

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
FH to their backhand · rally+10.9±4.7+6.1+4.8
BH volley to their backhand · rally+9.9±8.3+2.6+7.3
FH volley to their forehand · rally+8.7±8.5+8.2+0.5
FH to their forehand · return+6.2±5.7+3.6+2.6
FH to their backhand · return+4.6±4.8+1.6+3.0
BH volley to their forehand · rally+3.4±8.6+2.3+1.0

Avoid

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
BH to their backhand · return +1−12.3±5.0−11.9−0.4
BH to the middle · return−11.4±2.5−7.1−4.4
FH to their forehand · rally−9.9±5.0−6.2−3.7
BH to the middle · return +1−9.5±3.3−3.5−6.0
BH slice to the middle · return−5.6±3.1−1.5−4.1

Against Richard Krajicek-like opponents

Tim Henman vMatchesServe pts wonReturn pts won
All charted opponents–63.6%32.6%
Players most similar to Richard Krajicek7 62.1%28.6%
Richard Krajicek (charted head-to-head)1 74.8%27.1%

Similar by tactical fingerprint: Max Mirnyi, Greg Rusedski, Mark Philippoussis, Pete Sampras, Patrick Rafter, Boris Becker, Michael Stich, John Mcenroe, Pat Cash. When two players have rarely met, their records against these lookalikes fill the gap.

Charted head-to-head