RallyIQ

Game plan

Ivo Karlovic v Tim Henman

Every number combines what Ivo Karlovic does well with what Tim Henman allows, each measured against the tour average and shrunk toward it when the sample is thin. Flip perspective

Forecast

Ivo Karlovic wins, best of 3 37%90%: 19%–59% · best of 5: 34%
Serve points won 68.5% / 71.3% Ivo / Tim · tour 63.4%
Strengths only, no similarity priors 39%serve 68.4% / 70.7%

Each player's serve and return strength is fitted against every opponent they were charted against, so a record built on weak opponents counts for less. At least one of them is no longer active or has too little charted in the last three seasons, so both are compared on their careers. The result is then nudged by Ivo Karlovic's record against Tim Henman's tactical lookalikes and in their charted head-to-heads (lookalikes: +1.8 on serve, −14.9 on return vs expectation (143 points)). A game-by-game Markov chain turns point odds into match odds; the 90% range covers the uncertainty in the two strengths, not the nudges. Charted matches lean toward big events, so treat this as a scouting estimate, not a betting line.

Head to head, per 100 shots

CareerIvoTim
Direction choice−0.09 ±0.11
better than 32%
+0.09 ±0.11
better than 80%
Shot selection+0.49 ±0.20
better than 92%
+0.03 ±0.21
better than 56%
Execution−2.18 ±0.54
better than 1%
−1.47 ±0.39
better than 10%
Points left on the table4.41 ±0.22
lower than 2%
3.76 ±0.27
lower than 5%

Each player's career against an average tour player in the same position, adjusted for opponent strength, with a 90% margin (shots clustered by match). Points left on the table is the gap to the best-value direction for the same stroke, so lower is better. Percentiles are within each player's own tour. A side is highlighted only when the gap is larger than the margin on the difference.

Serve plan

The share of points the server wins when a first serve lands in that direction (hover a rate for its 90% interval; ± is the 90% margin). "Matchup" combines the server's rate with how this returner handles that serve. "Optimal" is the mix that wins most against this returner once they start reading a habit, at the response measured across the tour, and only within the range servers' habits actually vary. The gain over the current mix is how exploitable that mix is.

Ivo Karlovic serving

Deuce court

1st serveNowIvo winsv TimMatchupOptimal
Wide44%84%76%86.0%±3.057% ▲
Body8%66%65%68.4%±8.40% ▼
T48%82%79%85.2%±3.143% ▼

Optimal v Tim Henman: +0.8±0.6 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving wide every time would read +1.7 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Ad court

1st serveNowIvo winsv TimMatchupOptimal
Wide62%82%76%83.9%±3.075% ▲
Body7%66%70%73.2%±8.80% ▼
T31%78%75%81.0%±4.225% ▼

Optimal v Tim Henman: +0.6±0.6 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving wide every time would read +1.6 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Tim Henman serving

Deuce court

1st serveNowTim winsv IvoMatchupOptimal
Wide45%76%81%83.2%±3.543% ▼
Body11%64%79%78.7%±5.90% ▼
T44%77%84%85.4%±3.157% ▲

Optimal v Ivo Karlovic: +0.6±0.6 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving T every time would read +1.7 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Ad court

1st serveNowTim winsv IvoMatchupOptimal
Wide47%73%78%77.8%±4.047%
Body15%62%72%71.7%±6.82% ▼
T38%73%81%82.5%±4.051% ▲

Optimal v Ivo Karlovic: +1.0±0.8 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving T every time would read +3.8 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Return plan

Value of each return, in points per 100 returns against an average return of the same serve (direction, court, surface): the tour's result with that return, the returner's own edge with it, and what this server gives up when it comes back to that side. Returns with no charted direction are left out, so values compare with each other rather than with zero. Depth isn't a choice here: missed returns have no depth. Serve quality isn't charted, so a block through the middle partly reflects the serve that forced it.

Ivo Karlovic returning

1st serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv TimValue
FH through the middle47%+4.3−2.9−5.1−3.7±2.1
FH crosscourt20%+5.5+0.5−1.7+4.3±3.8
FH down the line16%+1.7−1.2+2.7+3.2±3.9
FH slice through the middle9%−4.2+0.2−0.1−4.1±2.3
FH slice crosscourt5%−4.3+0.3±0.0−4.0±2.0

Lean FH crosscourt: +5.4±3.3 per 100 returns v the current mix (634 returns charted)

1st serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv TimValue
BH slice through the middle58%−4.2+1.0−2.5−5.7±1.9
BH slice crosscourt23%+0.5−1.3+0.2−0.6±2.7
BH slice down the line15%−8.4±0.0+2.1−6.3±3.3
BH through the middle3%+6.4−3.3−4.7−1.6±2.3
BH crosscourt2%+8.8−5.6−0.2+3.0±2.8

Lean BH slice crosscourt: +3.8±2.4 per 100 returns v the current mix (924 returns charted)

2nd serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv TimValue
FH through the middle46%−3.5−5.1+0.2−8.4±2.7
FH crosscourt34%−0.2−3.4+2.5−1.2±4.3
FH down the line17%−1.8−2.3−1.2−5.2±4.6
FH slice through the middle3%−12.7−0.1±0.0−12.7±1.0

Lean FH crosscourt: +4.3±3.2 per 100 returns v the current mix (163 returns charted)

2nd serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv TimValue
BH slice through the middle38%−11.3−1.1+0.6−11.8±2.2
BH slice crosscourt20%−4.0−1.5+1.1−4.5±2.4
FH inside-in14%+0.6−4.2+2.5−1.2±4.3
FH through the middle12%−2.9−0.6+0.2−3.3±2.3
BH slice down the line10%−9.3−1.0+0.8−9.5±4.2

Lean FH inside-in: +5.8±3.9 per 100 returns v the current mix (506 returns charted)

Tim Henman returning

1st serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv IvoValue
FH through the middle36%+4.3−0.5−2.9+0.9±2.3
FH down the line31%+1.7+3.3−0.1+4.9±3.8
FH crosscourt17%+5.5−3.5−1.9+0.1±4.2
FH slice through the middle9%−4.2+1.5−2.3−5.1±2.3
FH slice down the line5%−4.3+0.8+1.2−2.2±3.1

Lean FH down the line: +3.6±2.9 per 100 returns v the current mix (666 returns charted)

1st serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv IvoValue
BH slice through the middle32%−4.2+0.3−3.2−7.1±2.0
BH slice crosscourt27%+0.5+1.2−2.8−1.0±2.7
BH through the middle16%+6.4−2.1−0.5+3.8±2.3
BH slice down the line10%−8.4−0.9+1.1−8.2±3.5
BH crosscourt9%+8.8−5.3−0.3+3.1±3.3

Lean BH through the middle: +6.1±2.3 per 100 returns v the current mix (792 returns charted)

2nd serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv IvoValue
FH down the line36%−1.8−0.1−2.2−4.1±4.6
FH through the middle30%−3.5−2.4−2.0−7.8±2.6
FH crosscourt28%−0.2+2.5−0.6+1.7±4.4
FH slice through the middle4%−12.7+1.5−2.3−13.5±2.1
FH slice down the line2%−9.4−0.9−0.7−11.0±2.3

Lean FH crosscourt: +5.8±3.6 per 100 returns v the current mix (238 returns charted)

2nd serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv IvoValue
BH slice crosscourt27%−4.0+0.4−4.8−8.5±2.3
BH through the middle19%−2.9+0.7−2.2−4.4±2.2
BH slice through the middle16%−11.3+0.7−3.6−14.2±2.4
BH crosscourt14%+1.0−2.7+2.7+1.0±3.0
BH slice down the line10%−9.3+2.1+2.2−5.0±4.0

Lean BH crosscourt: +7.3±2.8 per 100 returns v the current mix (582 returns charted)

Rally plan

Edge, in points per 100 shots: the hitter's skill with the shot (own) plus how much the receiver usually gives up against it (theirs), both measured against the tour average.

Ivo Karlovic

Favour

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
BH volley to their backhand · rally+8.2±5.6+3.6+4.6
FH to their forehand · serve +1+2.6±3.6+5.0−2.4
BH volley to their forehand · rally+1.8±5.8+2.5−0.7
FH to their backhand · serve +1+0.5±3.3+0.3+0.2
FH to their backhand · rally+0.4±2.8−2.0+2.4
BH slice to their forehand · return+0.3±3.1−1.6+1.8

Avoid

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
BH volley to their forehand · serve +1−8.4±4.4−7.5−0.9
FH to their forehand · rally−7.1±3.0−4.8−2.4
FH to the middle · return−6.8±1.7−3.6−3.1
FH to their backhand · return +1−6.2±3.3−4.8−1.4
FH to the middle · return +1−6.2±2.6−5.8−0.4

Tim Henman

Favour

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
FH to their forehand · return +1+5.7±3.6+2.7+3.1
FH to their backhand · return +1+5.4±3.4−1.6+7.0
BH to their backhand · return +1+2.7±3.2−0.8+3.5
FH to their forehand · serve +1+1.9±2.9+2.8−1.0
BH to their backhand · rally+0.7±2.7±0.0+0.7
FH to their backhand · serve +1+0.5±2.5+0.5±0.0

Avoid

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
FH to the middle · return +1−9.3±2.8−2.8−6.5
BH to the middle · rally−5.7±2.3−2.9−2.9
FH to the middle · return−4.6±1.8−1.5−3.0
BH to their forehand · rally−4.5±4.3−4.6+0.2
BH slice to their backhand · rally−4.4±2.1+0.1−4.4

Against Tim Henman-like opponents

Ivo Karlovic vMatchesServe pts wonReturn pts won
All charted opponents–70.9%25.6%
Players most similar to Tim Henman1 74.4%10.8%

Similar by tactical fingerprint: Gilles Muller, Greg Rusedski, Mark Philippoussis, Pete Sampras, Patrick Rafter, Todd Martin, Richard Krajicek, Boris Becker, Michael Stich, Brad Gilbert. When two players have rarely met, their records against these lookalikes fill the gap.