Marat Safin

Against an average opponent

Serve and return points won, refitted against every opponent at once so a record built on weak or strong opposition is put on the same scale. Career, all surfaces, with a 90% margin. Raw is the plain share of points won.

Value per 100 shots

Points gained per 100 shots compared with an average tour player in the same position, adjusted for the strength of the opponents faced, with a 90% margin (shots clustered by match). Raw is before the opponent adjustment. Built on 44,061 shots.

Shot expected value

The share of points Marat Safin goes on to win after each option in the positions they face most often, shrunk toward tour average when the sample is small. Showing the 8 most-used options; teal marks the best one with at least 30 shots.

Serve under pressure

Pressure predictability index +2 How much less varied Marat Safin's first-serve direction gets on break points. Positive means easier to read. Based on 623 break-point first serves.

Is the serve mix in equilibrium?

Game theory says a well-mixed server wins equally often with every direction they use. If one direction wins more, it's underused and points are being left behind. This is the minimax test Walker and Wooders ran on Wimbledon finals, applied to every charted first serve. Win rates include faults. "Optimal" allows for returners reading a habit. No measurable response (−0.05 ± 0.15 points per 100 serves for every 10 points of habitual usage), measured from ATP servers whose mix drifted between matches. Shifts stay within the range servers' habits actually vary, the only range that response was measured over.

Exploitability 0.25 points per 100 first serves What the optimal mix would win over the current one, both courts. More exploitable than 100% of ATP servers. Tested on matches they weren't fitted on, ATP mixes picked this way win 0.33 per 100 first serves on average.

Repeating the previous direction to the same court: +0.7±1.7 points per 100 against switching. Negative means returners read repeats. Tour-wide, repeating costs women about 0.4 points per 100 and costs men nothing, so men's returners don't measurably anticipate direction. (3,284 repeats, 5,007 switches.)

Return by serve direction

Return points won against each serve direction, compared with the tour average.

Signature patterns

Recurring sequences that win more than Marat Safin's own baseline, ranked by edge weighted by how often they're used.

Discovered sequences

Mined from every me → opponent → me run of three shots, with no templates. Ranked by how much more often Marat Safin wins the point once the sequence happens, weighted by how often it happens. Think of them as chess openings.

1. FH crosscourt → FH through the middle → FH down the line + approach used 0.2% · won 68% · +19.7±9.5 vs own baseline · +7.2 vs tour on the same sequence
2. FH crosscourt → FH crosscourt → FH down the line + approach used 0.3% · won 63% · +15.0±8.4 vs own baseline · −1.9 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Lleyton Hewitt (3/7), Roger Federer (5/8)
3. FH crosscourt → FH through the middle → BH crosscourt + approach used 0.2% · won 63% · +15.5±10.0 vs own baseline · +3.6 vs tour on the same sequence
4. FH down the line → BH crosscourt → BH crosscourt used 0.9% · won 54% · +6.2±5.6 vs own baseline · +6.0 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Tommy Haas (3/8), Lleyton Hewitt (12/27)
5. FH crosscourt + approach → FH crosscourt → FH volley down the line used 0.2% · won 62% · +13.6±9.9 vs own baseline · +6.1 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Felix Mantilla (6/8)
6. FH down the line → BH through the middle → BH crosscourt used 0.2% · won 60% · +12.0±9.6 vs own baseline · +15.9 vs tour on the same sequence

Strengths and vulnerabilities

Value per 100 shots compared with the average player hitting (strengths) or facing (vulnerabilities) the same shot. Only shot types seen at least 120 times.

Tactical fingerprint

Each bar shows how far a style trait is from the ATP average, in standard deviations.

Charted matches

• Marat Safin v Juan Martin Del Potro L Paris Masters R32 · Hard · 10 Nov 2009
• Marat Safin v Fernando Gonzalez W Beijing R32 · Hard · 8 Oct 2009
• Roger Federer v Marat Safin L Australian Open R32 · Hard · 23 Jan 2009
• Marat Safin v Nikolay Davydenko W Moscow QF · Hard · 31 Oct 2008
• Roger Federer v Marat Safin L Wimbledon SF · Grass · 4 Jul 2008
• Stan Wawrinka v Marat Safin W Wimbledon R16 · Grass · 30 Jun 2008
• Novak Djokovic v Marat Safin W Wimbledon R64 · Grass · 27 Jun 2008
• Marat Safin v Nikolay Davydenko L Roland Garros R64 · Clay · 29 May 2008
• Marat Safin v Marcos Baghdatis L Australian Open R64 · Hard · 17 Jan 2008
• Roger Federer v Marat Safin L Wimbledon R32 · Grass · 29 Jun 2007
• Aisam Ul Haq Qureshi v Marat Safin W Wimbledon R64 · Grass · 28 Jun 2007
• Nicolas Massu v Marat Safin W Hamburg Masters R64 · Clay · 17 May 2007