RallyIQ

Game plan

Carlos Moya v Jim Courier

Every number combines what Carlos Moya does well with what Jim Courier allows, each measured against the tour average and shrunk toward it when the sample is thin. Flip perspective

Forecast

Carlos Moya wins, best of 3 37%90%: 14%–65% · best of 5: 33%
Serve points won 66.3% / 69.1% Carlos / Jim · tour 65.7%
Strengths only, no similarity priors 37%serve 66.3% / 69.1%

Each player's serve and return strength is fitted against every opponent they were charted against, so a record built on weak opponents counts for less. At least one of them is no longer active or has too little charted in the last three seasons, so both are compared on their careers. The result is then nudged by Carlos Moya's record against Jim Courier's tactical lookalikes and in their charted head-to-heads. A game-by-game Markov chain turns point odds into match odds; the 90% range covers the uncertainty in the two strengths, not the nudges. Charted matches lean toward big events, so treat this as a scouting estimate, not a betting line.

Head to head, per 100 shots

CareerCarlosJim
Direction choice−0.13 ±0.10
better than 24%
+0.04 ±0.08
better than 69%
Shot selection+0.16 ±0.16
better than 70%
−0.25 ±0.19
better than 28%
Execution−0.02 ±0.39
better than 67%
+0.69 ±0.34
better than 89%
Points left on the table2.85 ±0.17
lower than 27%
3.00 ±0.17
lower than 20%

Each player's career against an average tour player in the same position, adjusted for opponent strength, with a 90% margin (shots clustered by match). Points left on the table is the gap to the best-value direction for the same stroke, so lower is better. Percentiles are within each player's own tour. A side is highlighted only when the gap is larger than the margin on the difference.

Serve plan

The share of points the server wins when a first serve lands in that direction (hover a rate for its 90% interval; ± is the 90% margin). "Matchup" combines the server's rate with how this returner handles that serve. "Optimal" is the mix that wins most against this returner once they start reading a habit, at the response measured across the tour, and only within the range servers' habits actually vary. The gain over the current mix is how exploitable that mix is.

Carlos Moya serving

Deuce court

1st serveNowCarlos winsv JimMatchupOptimal
Wide45%69%75%71.4%±4.459% ▲
Body15%66%61%64.2%±7.32% ▼
T39%73%73%70.4%±4.939%

Optimal v Jim Courier: +0.4±0.8 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving wide every time would read +1.5 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Ad court

1st serveNowCarlos winsv JimMatchupOptimal
Wide54%68%72%66.4%±4.555%
Body17%64%62%62.2%±8.04% ▼
T28%71%75%73.7%±5.241% ▲

Optimal v Jim Courier: +0.7±0.8 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix, inside the 90% margin. Serving T every time would read +5.9 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Jim Courier serving

Deuce court

1st serveNowJim winsv CarlosMatchupOptimal
Wide46%72%73%72.3%±4.343% ▼
Body11%65%67%68.1%±8.20% ▼
T43%77%77%79.3%±3.857% ▲

Optimal v Carlos Moya: +0.8±0.7 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving T every time would read +4.5 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Ad court

1st serveNowJim winsv CarlosMatchupOptimal
Wide47%70%70%67.6%±4.544% ▼
Body10%62%64%63.0%±9.20% ▼
T43%75%77%80.1%±4.056% ▲

Optimal v Carlos Moya: +0.8±0.7 per 100 first serves (faults included) over the current mix. Serving T every time would read +7.6 per 100 first serves in before the returner adjusts.

Return plan

Value of each return, in points per 100 returns against an average return of the same serve (direction, court, surface): the tour's result with that return, the returner's own edge with it, and what this server gives up when it comes back to that side. Returns with no charted direction are left out, so values compare with each other rather than with zero. Depth isn't a choice here: missed returns have no depth. Serve quality isn't charted, so a block through the middle partly reflects the serve that forced it.

Carlos Moya returning

1st serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv JimValue
FH through the middle39%+4.3+0.6−0.8+4.0±2.0
FH down the line22%+1.7−0.7+1.9+2.9±3.6
FH crosscourt20%+5.5−1.8−1.1+2.6±3.8
FH slice through the middle12%−4.2+3.8+0.8+0.4±2.3
FH slice down the line6%−4.3+0.4−0.1−3.9±3.2

Lean FH through the middle: +1.5±1.7 per 100 returns v the current mix (637 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

1st serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv JimValue
BH through the middle43%+6.4−0.7−2.8+2.8±2.0
BH crosscourt15%+8.8−0.7−2.6+5.6±3.0
BH slice through the middle15%−4.2+3.1+1.3+0.2±2.0
BH down the line14%+4.2+2.1−2.8+3.4±4.4
BH slice crosscourt7%+0.5+0.7+3.5+4.7±2.6

Lean BH crosscourt: +3.0±2.8 per 100 returns v the current mix (756 returns charted)

2nd serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv JimValue
FH through the middle36%−3.5+0.2+0.6−2.7±2.5
FH crosscourt36%−0.2+0.4−1.8−1.6±4.2
FH down the line26%−1.8−2.0+0.2−3.6±4.1
FH slice through the middle2%−12.7+0.7+2.6−9.4±1.6

Lean FH crosscourt: +1.0±3.0 per 100 returns v the current mix (259 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

2nd serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv JimValue
BH through the middle25%−2.9−1.1−0.4−4.3±2.0
BH crosscourt20%+1.0−1.0−1.7−1.6±2.6
FH inside-out15%+1.0−1.5+0.2−0.4±3.2
BH down the line12%−0.2−3.0+1.0−2.2±4.8
FH through the middle12%−2.9−1.5+0.6−3.8±2.2

Lean FH inside-out: +2.4±2.9 per 100 returns v the current mix (591 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

Jim Courier returning

1st serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv CarlosValue
FH through the middle49%+4.3−1.0−2.1+1.2±2.1
FH crosscourt29%+5.5+1.8−2.6+4.7±3.6
FH down the line19%+1.7+1.0+0.8+3.4±3.8
BH through the middle1%+6.6−0.8−2.4+3.4±2.1
BH inside-in1%+7.7−2.4−0.3+5.0±2.9

Lean FH crosscourt: +2.0±2.8 per 100 returns v the current mix (855 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

1st serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv CarlosValue
BH through the middle36%+6.4−0.8−2.4+3.2±2.0
BH crosscourt36%+8.8+2.5−0.3+11.0±2.5
BH slice through the middle9%−4.2+0.5+0.3−3.4±2.2
BH down the line8%+4.2−1.3−0.6+2.3±4.4
BH slice crosscourt7%+0.5±0.0+3.5+4.0±2.8

Lean BH crosscourt: +6.0±1.8 per 100 returns v the current mix (1149 returns charted)

2nd serve to the forehand

ReturnNowTourOwnv CarlosValue
FH through the middle45%−3.5−0.3−1.5−5.3±2.5
FH crosscourt34%−0.2−1.8−0.2−2.2±4.1
FH down the line17%−1.8−3.0+2.1−2.7±4.4
BH through the middle2%+0.1+0.7+0.5+1.3±1.6
BH inside-out1%+0.9−1.0−0.6−0.7±3.6

Lean FH crosscourt: +1.4±3.0 per 100 returns v the current mix (355 returns charted, inside the 90% margin)

2nd serve to the backhand

ReturnNowTourOwnv CarlosValue
BH crosscourt39%+1.0+3.0−0.3+3.7±2.3
BH through the middle31%−2.9−0.3+0.5−2.7±1.9
FH through the middle8%−2.9−0.3−1.5−4.7±2.3
BH down the line7%−0.2+0.6−0.6−0.3±4.9
FH inside-in6%+0.6+1.6−0.2+2.0±4.3
FH inside-out5%+1.0+1.2+2.1+4.3±3.5

Lean FH inside-out: +4.0±3.5 per 100 returns v the current mix (953 returns charted)

Rally plan

Edge, in points per 100 shots: the hitter's skill with the shot (own) plus how much the receiver usually gives up against it (theirs), both measured against the tour average on grass. Each player's grass record is shrunk toward their all-surface one, so a thin sample on it moves the numbers only a little.

Carlos Moya

Favour

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
FH slice to the middle · return+8.0±2.9+4.3+3.7
FH to their backhand · serve +1+6.6±4.7+1.1+5.5
BH volley to their backhand · rally+6.1±6.5+1.2+4.9
BH slice to the middle · return+5.5±2.9+5.5−0.1
BH slice to their backhand · serve +1+5.4±3.6+3.4+2.0
FH to their forehand · serve +1+5.3±4.8+0.3+5.1

Avoid

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
BH volley to their forehand · rally−6.7±7.0+0.3−7.0
FH to their forehand · return−5.1±5.6−3.8−1.3
FH to their forehand · rally−4.9±4.6−2.0−2.9
BH to their forehand · return +1−4.4±5.6−1.6−2.8
BH to the middle · rally−4.2±2.2−1.3−2.9

Jim Courier

Favour

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
FH to their backhand · rally+7.6±4.3+2.8+4.8
BH slice to their backhand · serve +1+4.9±3.5+2.6+2.3
BH to their backhand · return+4.6±4.4+6.6−2.0
BH volley to their forehand · rally+4.5±7.1+1.9+2.6
BH to their forehand · return +1+4.2±6.3+0.9+3.4
BH slice to their backhand · return+3.4±2.5+0.4+3.0

Avoid

ShotEdgeOwnTheirs
FH volley to their backhand · rally−13.0±7.0−10.5−2.5
FH to their forehand · return−5.7±5.9±0.0−5.8
BH to their backhand · rally−3.6±3.8−1.9−1.7
FH to the middle · return +1−3.1±2.4−2.8−0.3
BH to the middle · return +1−2.2±2.3−2.2±0.0

Against Jim Courier-like opponents

Carlos Moya vMatchesServe pts wonReturn pts won
All charted opponents–62.3%34.8%

Similar by tactical fingerprint: Stefanos Tsitsipas, Aleksandar Vukic, Kyle Edmund, Jo Wilfried Tsonga, Tomas Berdych, Andy Roddick, James Blake, Sebastien Grosjean, Magnus Norman. When two players have rarely met, their records against these lookalikes fill the gap.