ATP · Right-handed · 84 charted matches · 2009–2026
Marin Cilic
Archetype: High-risk · Runs around the backhand
Against an average opponent
Serve and return points won, refitted against every opponent at once so a record built on weak or strong opposition is put on the same scale. Career, all surfaces, with a 90% margin. Raw is the plain share of points won.
Value per 100 shots
Points gained per 100 shots compared with an average tour player in the same position, adjusted for the strength of the opponents faced, with a 90% margin (shots clustered by match). Raw is before the opponent adjustment. Built on 35,879 shots.
Shot expected value
The share of points Marin Cilic goes on to win after each option in the positions they face most often, shrunk toward tour average when the sample is small. Showing the 8 most-used options; teal marks the best one with at least 30 shots.
Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your backhand side
position worth 46% to the average player · 1,974 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| BH crosscourt | 47% | 42.3%±2.6 | 47.6% |
| BH through the middle | 21% | 40.0%±3.8 | 43.7% |
| BH down the line | 8% | 44.4%±6.1 | 46.4% |
| BH slice crosscourt | 7% | 41.8%±6.6 | 42.5% |
| FH inside-out | 6% | 55.5%±6.8 | 51.8% |
| BH slice through the middle | 4% | 32.3%±7.9 | 35.1% |
| FH inside-in | 3% | 60.2%±9.1 | 54.7% |
| BH slice down the line | 1% | 37.0%±11.6 | 37.1% |
Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your middle
position worth 51% to the average player · 1,744 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| FH down the line | 27% | 52.4%±3.7 | 51.5% |
| FH crosscourt | 25% | 48.9%±3.9 | 52.7% |
| FH through the middle | 14% | 40.9%±4.9 | 47.0% |
| BH through the middle | 11% | 38.7%±5.5 | 46.8% |
| BH crosscourt | 11% | 48.7%±5.7 | 49.1% |
| BH down the line | 4% | 47.8%±8.9 | 48.3% |
| BH slice through the middle | 2% | 36.1%±10.4 | 44.8% |
| FH down the line + approach | 2% | 66.2%±11.0 | 70.5% |
Rally, shots 5–8: drive to your forehand side
position worth 44% to the average player · 1,402 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| FH crosscourt | 44% | 41.4%±3.2 | 46.6% |
| FH down the line | 26% | 45.3%±4.2 | 44.7% |
| FH through the middle | 21% | 41.1%±4.6 | 41.5% |
| FH slice through the middle | 4% | 18.2%±7.0 | 24.5% |
| FH down the line + approach | 2% | 71.8%±11.3 | 69.3% |
| FH slice down the line | 1% | 17.0%±10.3 | 25.6% |
| FH slice crosscourt | 1% | 20.5%±11.2 | 30.9% |
Return +1: drive to your backhand side
position worth 44% to the average player · 1,147 shots
| Option | Used | Win % | Tour |
|---|---|---|---|
| BH crosscourt | 43% | 43.1%±3.6 | 46.9% |
| BH through the middle | 23% | 41.0%±4.8 | 43.0% |
| BH down the line | 9% | 46.3%±7.3 | 44.2% |
| BH slice crosscourt | 9% | 46.0%±7.5 | 40.9% |
| BH slice through the middle | 8% | 25.9%±6.9 | 32.6% |
| FH inside-out | 4% | 56.3%±10.4 | 51.7% |
| FH inside-in | 2% | 51.7%±12.7 | 53.6% |
| BH slice down the line | 1% | 30.2%±13.4 | 33.3% |
Serve under pressure
Pressure predictability index ±0 How much less varied Marin Cilic's first-serve direction gets on break points. Positive means easier to read. Based on 659 break-point first serves.
Deuce court
| 1st serve | Usage | Break pt | Won when in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 50% | 54% | 73% / 73% |
| Body | 4% | 3% | 58% / 63% |
| T | 46% | 43% | 80% / 75% |
3,751 normal · 149 break-point 1st serves
Ad court
| 1st serve | Usage | Break pt | Won when in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 53% | 52% | 76% / 73% |
| Body | 7% | 8% | 63% / 63% |
| T | 40% | 40% | 76% / 72% |
3,055 normal · 510 break-point 1st serves
Is the serve mix in equilibrium?
Game theory says a well-mixed server wins equally often with every direction they use. If one direction wins more, it's underused and points are being left behind. This is the minimax test Walker and Wooders ran on Wimbledon finals, applied to every charted first serve. Win rates include faults. "Optimal" allows for returners reading a habit. No measurable response (−0.05 ± 0.15 points per 100 serves for every 10 points of habitual usage), measured from ATP servers whose mix drifted between matches. Shifts stay within the range servers' habits actually vary, the only range that response was measured over.
Deuce court
| 1st serve | Usage | Points won | Optimal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 50% | 63.2%±1.8 n=1,960 | 41% ▼ |
| Body | 4% | 58.3%±5.8 n=165 | 0% ▼ |
| T | 46% | 64.6%±1.9 n=1,775 | 59% ▲ |
Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.61).
Optimal mix: +0.4 per 100 first serves.
Ad court
| 1st serve | Usage | Points won | Optimal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wide | 53% | 63.7%±1.8 n=1,887 | 66% ▲ |
| Body | 7% | 61.3%±4.7 n=263 | 0% ▼ |
| T | 40% | 63.5%±2.1 n=1,415 | 34% ▼ |
Consistent with an optimal mix (p = 0.69).
Optimal mix: +0.3 per 100 first serves.
Exploitability 0.32 points per 100 first serves What the optimal mix would win over the current one, both courts. More exploitable than 100% of ATP servers. Tested on matches they weren't fitted on, ATP mixes picked this way win 0.33 per 100 first serves on average.
Repeating the previous direction to the same court: +1.2±2.2 points per 100 against switching. Negative means returners read repeats. Tour-wide, repeating costs women about 0.4 points per 100 and costs men nothing, so men's returners don't measurably anticipate direction. (3,394 repeats, 3,903 switches.)
Return by serve direction
Return points won against each serve direction, compared with the tour average.
| Serve | Court | Direction | Points | Won | vs tour | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | Ad court | Body | 245 | 41% | +3.8±4.9 | |
| 1st | Ad court | T | 911 | 29% | +0.7±2.4 | |
| 1st | Ad court | Wide | 1,080 | 24% | −3.2±2.1 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | Body | 283 | 33% | −4.1±4.4 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | T | 1,057 | 26% | +0.9±2.2 | |
| 1st | Deuce court | Wide | 1,203 | 26% | −0.9±2.1 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | Body | 454 | 49% | −0.7±3.7 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | T | 264 | 51% | +1.3±4.8 | |
| 2nd | Ad court | Wide | 583 | 48% | −0.8±3.3 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | Body | 522 | 44% | −4.9±3.5 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | T | 450 | 48% | −1.4±3.8 | |
| 2nd | Deuce court | Wide | 322 | 46% | −2.5±4.4 |
Signature patterns
Recurring sequences that win more than Marin Cilic's own baseline, ranked by edge weighted by how often they're used.
Serve → +1
- Wide serve (ad court) → FH crosscourt used 3.2% · won 63% · −3.7±5.0 vs own baseline
- T serve (ad court) → FH crosscourt used 2.1% · won 61% · −6.2±6.1 vs own baseline
- T serve (deuce court) → FH crosscourt used 3.1% · won 58% · −9.4±5.2 vs own baseline
- Body serve (deuce court) → FH down the line used 2.1% · won 49% · −17.6±6.2 vs own baseline
- T serve (deuce court) → FH down the line used 3.8% · won 54% · −13.3±4.8 vs own baseline
Return
- vs wide serve (deuce court) → FH through the middle, deep used 2.3% · won 52% · +14.6±6.3 vs own baseline
- vs T serve (deuce court) → BH through the middle, mid used 3.5% · won 49% · +11.6±5.3 vs own baseline
- vs wide serve (ad court) → BH crosscourt, short used 2.3% · won 50% · +13.4±6.3 vs own baseline
- vs wide serve (deuce court) → FH crosscourt, mid used 2.2% · won 50% · +13.4±6.4 vs own baseline
- vs wide serve (ad court) → BH crosscourt, mid used 4.6% · won 46% · +8.9±4.6 vs own baseline
Rally, consecutive own shots
- FH crosscourt → FH down the line used 4.3% · won 52% · +6.6±4.5 vs own baseline
- FH down the line → FH inside-out used 1.8% · won 55% · +9.8±6.6 vs own baseline
- FH down the line → FH crosscourt used 2.2% · won 51% · +6.1±6.1 vs own baseline
- FH down the line → FH down the line used 1.8% · won 50% · +4.8±6.6 vs own baseline
- FH through the middle → FH down the line used 1.4% · won 50% · +4.8±7.2 vs own baseline
Discovered sequences
Mined from every me → opponent → me run of three shots, with no templates. Ranked by how much more often Marin Cilic wins the point once the sequence happens, weighted by how often it happens. Think of them as chess openings.
- FH down the line → BH slice crosscourt → FH inside-out used 0.6% · won 57% · +10.2±7.0 vs own baseline · +4.4 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Bernard Tomic (3/6), Grigor Dimitrov (5/9)
- FH inside-out → BH slice through the middle → FH crosscourt used 0.1% · won 67% · +20.7±11.3 vs own baseline · +29.5 vs tour on the same sequence
- Body serve → BH through the middle return, mid → FH crosscourt used 0.3% · won 60% · +13.7±9.3 vs own baseline · +11.3 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Novak Djokovic (8/10)
- Wide serve → BH through the middle return, mid → FH crosscourt used 0.4% · won 58% · +11.4±8.6 vs own baseline · +3.7 vs tour on the same sequence Disrupted by Novak Djokovic (7/8)
- Wide serve → BH crosscourt return, mid → FH inside-in used 0.2% · won 61% · +14.4±10.4 vs own baseline · +11.1 vs tour on the same sequence
- FH crosscourt → FH slice through the middle → FH down the line used 0.2% · won 62% · +15.2±10.7 vs own baseline · +11.6 vs tour on the same sequence
Strengths and vulnerabilities
Value per 100 shots compared with the average player hitting (strengths) or facing (vulnerabilities) the same shot. Only shot types seen at least 120 times.
Hurts opponents most with
| BH to their forehand · serve +1 | +1.0 | 283 |
| T 2nd serve · deuce court | +0.9 | 770 |
| BH to their forehand · return | +0.8 | 326 |
| T 1st serve · deuce court | +0.7 | 1,775 |
| FH to their forehand · serve +1 | +0.5 | 1,141 |
Most exposed to
| FH to their forehand · return +1 | −1.7 | 478 |
| FH to their forehand · serve +1 | −1.5 | 791 |
| Wide 1st serve · deuce court | −1.2 | 1,775 |
| BH to their forehand · return +1 | −1.2 | 271 |
| BH to the middle · return +1 | −1.2 | 457 |
Best-equipped opponents
Active players whose shot mix lines up best against these weaknesses, by structural compatibility per 100 rally shots: Rafael Nadal +1.88, Miomir Kecmanovic +1.63, Nishesh Basavareddy +1.46, Pedro Martinez +1.43, Casper Ruud +1.40
Favourable matchups
Fabian Marozsan −0.12, Miomir Kecmanovic −0.16, Roberto Carballes Baena −0.27, Pedro Martinez −0.28, Alexander Shevchenko −0.40
Active players who are best at the shot in the top weakness: Sebastian Baez, Jaume Munar, Miomir Kecmanovic, Jan Lennard Struff, Tomas Martin Etcheverry
Tactical fingerprint
Each bar shows how far a style trait is from the ATP average, in standard deviations.
| Unforced errors / shot | 12.6% | |
| Wide serves · deuce | 50% | |
| Forehand share | 57% | |
| Run-around forehands | 26% | |
| Point-ending shots | 27.8% | |
| FH down the line | 34% | |
| Wide serves · ad | 53% | |
| Deep returns | 29% | |
| T serves · ad | 40% | |
| T serves · deuce | 46% | |
| Serve & volley | 2% | |
| Backhand slice | 16% | |
| Avg rally length | 3.7 | |
| Drop shots / shot | 1.0% | |
| Points at net | 8% | |
| Through the middle | 22% | |
| BH down the line | 16% | |
| Chipped returns | 7% | |
| 1st serve in | 57% |
Plays most like
- Kyle Edmund 2016–2023 plan v
- Sebastian Ofner 2022–2025 plan v
- Lloyd Harris 2019–2024 plan v
- Roman Safiullin 2017–2025 plan v
- Arthur Fils 2023–2026 plan v
- Aleksandar Vukic 2019–2025 plan v
- Sam Querrey 2010–2022 plan v
- Thanasi Kokkinakis 2013–2024 plan v
Closest from another era
- Magnus Norman 2000–2001
- Sebastien Grosjean 1999–2005
- Yevgeny Kafelnikov 1994–2002
Charted matches
- Marin Cilic v Adrian Mannarino W Hong Kong R32 · Hard · 4 Jan 2026
- Marin Cilic v Casper Ruud Stockholm R16 · Hard · 15 Oct 2025
- Novak Djokovic v Marin Cilic L Shanghai Masters R64 · Hard · 3 Oct 2025
- Marin Cilic v Jannik Sinner L Beijing R32 · Hard · 25 Sep 2025
- Marin Cilic v Flavio Cobolli L Wimbledon R16 · Grass · 7 Jul 2025
- Marin Cilic v Elmer Moller W Girona CH F · Clay · 30 Mar 2025
- Jesper De Jong v Marin Cilic W Girona CH SF · Clay · 29 Mar 2025
- Marin Cilic v Carlos Alcaraz L Doha R32 · Hard · 17 Feb 2025
- Arthur Fils v Marin Cilic L Paris Masters R64 · Hard · 29 Oct 2024
- Marin Cilic v Zhizhen Zhang W Hangzhou F · Hard · 24 Sep 2024
- Marin Cilic v Pablo Carreno Busta W Davis Cup Finals QF · Hard · 23 Nov 2022
- Marin Cilic v Lorenzo Musetti L Paris Masters R64 · Hard · 31 Oct 2022